Results 141 to 150 of about 6,159,973 (405)

Massively Convergent Evolution for Ribosomal Protein Gene Content in Plastid and Mitochondrial Genomes

Genome Biology and Evolution, 2013
Plastid and mitochondrial genomes have undergone parallel evolution to encode the same functional set of genes. These encode conserved protein components of the electron transport chain in their respective bioenergetic membranes and genes for the ...
U. Maier, S. Zauner, Christian Woehle, K. Bolte, F. Hempel, J. Allen, W. Martin   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Differential distribution of rna and protein in the ribosomal fractions of escherichia coli [PDF]

Differential distribution of RNA and protein in ribosomal fractions of Escherichia ...
Raacke, I. D.
core   +1 more source

A Vascularized Microphysiological System Reproducing Endochondral Ossification in Vitro to Study Ewing Sarcoma Proliferation and Migration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A biofabricated 3D in vitro model recapitulating endochondral ossification (ECO) is described, mimicking the steps from condensation to chondrogenesis and hypertrophy, culminating with vascularization of the hypertrophic construct. As a model proof of concept application, Ewing Sarcoma cells are seeded in the model, showing modifications in their ...
Maria Vittoria Colombo, Chiara Arrigoni, Tobias Faehling, Antonietta Verrillo, Viviana Secci, Thomas G. P. Grünewald, Giuseppe Talò, Alexandra Kummer, Jorge Gonzalez, Vincenzo De Rosa, Christian Candrian, Andrea Barbero, Florencia Cidre‐Aranaz, Matteo Moretti   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile Cell Penetrating Peptide for Multimodal CRISPR Gene Editing in Primary Stem Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
CRISPR machinery in diverse molecular formats (DNA, RNA, and ribonucleic protein) is complexed into nanoparticles with the cell‐friendly arginine‐alanine‐leucine‐alanine (RALA) cell‐penetrating peptide. Nanoparticles are delivered to primary mesenchymal stem cells ex vivo or locally in vivo to facilitate multimodal CRISPR gene editing. This RALA‐CRISPR
Joshua P. Graham, Jose Gabriel Castro, Lisette C. Werba, Joseph Amitrano, Luke Fardone, Kevin P. Francis, Anand Ramamurthi, Michael J. Layden, Helen O. McCarthy, Tomas Gonzalez‐Fernandez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining multiomics to analyze the molecular mechanism of hair follicle cycle change in cashmere goats from Inner Mongolia

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Sheep body size can directly reflect the growth rates and fattening rates of sheep and is also an important index for measuring the growth performance of meat sheep.Inner Mongolia Cashmere Goat is a local excellent breed of cashmere and meat dual-purpose,
Chongyan Zhang, Chongyan Zhang, Qing Qin, Qing Qin, Zhichen Liu, Zhichen Liu, Yichuan Wang, Yichuan Wang, Mingxi Lan, Mingxi Lan, Dan Zhao, Dan Zhao, Jingwen Zhang, Jingwen Zhang, Zhixin Wang, Zhixin Wang, Jinquan Li, Jinquan Li, Jinquan Li, Zhihong Liu, Zhihong Liu, Zhihong Liu, Zhihong Liu   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

The architecture of mammalian ribosomal protein promoters

BMC Evolutionary Biology, 2005
Background Mammalian ribosomes contain 79 different proteins encoded by widely scattered single copy genes. Coordinate expression of these genes at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels is required to ensure a roughly equimolar accumulation of ...
Perry Robert P
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying the benefit of a proteome reserve in fluctuating environments. [PDF]

, 2017
The overexpression of proteins is a major burden for fast-growing bacteria. Paradoxically, recent characterization of the proteome of Escherichia coli found many proteins expressed in excess of what appears to be optimal for exponential growth.
Erickson, David W, Gerland, Ulrich, Hwa, Terence, Mori, Matteo, Schink, Severin   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Conditioned Media from Mechanically Stimulated Macrophages Upregulate Osteogenic Genes in Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bone fracture healing is a complex, timely orchestrated scenario involving multiple cell types and a plethora of cytokines and regulatory factors. To gain further insight, an in vitro model to a) study macrophage polarization under mechanical load in a fibrin hydrogel and b) subsequently assess the effect of conditioned media derived from macrophages ...
Anne Géraldine Guex, Ursula Menzel, Yann Ladner, Angela R. Armiento, Martin J. Stoddart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis C virus 3'UTR regulates viral translation through direct interactions with the host translation machinery. [PDF]

, 2013
The 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of hepatitis C virus (HCV) messenger RNA stimulates viral translation by an undetermined mechanism. We identified a high affinity interaction, conserved among different HCV genotypes, between the HCV 3'UTR and the host ...
Bai, Yun, Doudna, Jennifer A, Zhou, Kaihong   +2 more
core   +2 more sources