Results 121 to 130 of about 343,033 (331)

Translational initiation factor eIF5 replaces eIF1 on the 40S ribosomal subunit to promote start-codon recognition

open access: yeseLife, 2018
In eukaryotic translation initiation, AUG recognition of the mRNA requires accommodation of Met-tRNAi in a ‘PIN’ state, which is antagonized by the factor eIF1.
Jose Luis Llácer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal localization patterns in bacterial protein synthesis

open access: yes, 2018
In $\textit{Escherichia coli}$ bacterium, the molecular compounds involved in protein synthesis, messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and ribosomes, show marked intracellular localization patterns.
Castellana, Michele, Nguyen, Jacky
core   +1 more source

Integrative Omics Reveal Female‐Specific Benefits of p16+ Cell Clearance in Aging Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aging causes accumulation of p16⁺ senescent cells that promote inflammation and dysfunction. Multi‐omics analyses reveal striking sex differences in senescent cell burden and clearance: females accumulate more p16⁺ cells, especially in the liver, and their removal rejuvenates molecular and functional profiles.
Yao Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Western Diet Inhibits FUT7‐Mediated Treg Intestinal Homing to Disrupt the Homeostasis of Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Crohn's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we constructed a nanoparticle that was CD4 antibody‐mediated targeted, Fut7‐expressing plasmid‐loaded cationic liposome, namely CD4‐LDP‐Fut7. Upregulation of Fut7 expression in Tregs by using CD4‐LDP‐Fut7 can increase Treg homing to the intestine, thereby facilitating repair of the intestinal epithelial barrier and inhibiting ...
Qian Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the burden caused by gene expression: an in silico investigation into the interactions between synthetic gene circuits and their chassis cell

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper we motivate and develop a model of gene expression for the purpose of studying the interaction between synthetic gene circuits and the chassis cell within which they are in- serted.
Algar, Rhys, Ellis, Tom, Stan, Guy-Bart
core  

Ribosome clustering and surface layer reorganization in the microsporidian host-invasion apparatus [PDF]

open access: green, 2023
Himanshu Sharma   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Wedelolactone, a Novel TLR2 Agonist, Promotes Neutrophil Differentiation and Ameliorates Neutropenia: A Multi‐Omics Approach to Unravel the Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wedelolactone (WED), a natural TLR2 agonist, promotes neutrophil differentiation and enhances bactericidal function, offering a potential therapeutic strategy for neutropenia. Using a multi‐omics approach, this study reveals that WED activates the TLR2/MEK/ERK pathway, upregulating key transcription factors (PU.1, CEBPβ) to drive neutrophil development.
Long Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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