Results 41 to 50 of about 35,431,844 (244)

Bouganin, an Attractive Weapon for Immunotoxins

open access: yesToxins, 2018
Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.) is a plant widely used in folk medicine and many extracts from different tissues of this plant have been employed against several pathologies.
Massimo Bortolotti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribosome-inactivating proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) were first isolated over a century ago and have been shown to be catalytic toxins that irreversibly inactivate protein synthesis.
Dodd, J.E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Type 1 ribosome-inactivating proteins depurinate plant 25S rRNA without species specificity

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1992
Four different type 1 ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) with RNA N-glycosidase activity were tested for their ability to attack the large rRNA of plant ribosomes derived from tobacco plants, as well as from the plant species from which the particular RIP had been isolated.
J, Prestle   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Structure and Activity of a Cytosolic Ribosome-Inactivating Protein from Rice

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are cytotoxic enzymes that inhibit protein translation by depurinating ribosomal RNA. Although most plant RIPs are synthesized with leader sequences that sequester them away from the host ribosomes, several RIPs from
Jeroen De Zaeytijd   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saporins - Type 1 Ribosome-inactivating proteins from soapwort (saponaria officinalis L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RlPs) are found distributed throughout the plant kingdom. These proteins possess a RNA N-glycosidase activity whereby the depurination of a specific adenine residue from the large ribosomal subunit renders eukaryotic and ...
Sinclair, Lesley Jean
core  

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Gene sequences encoding ribosome-inactivating proteins from soapwort (Saponaria officinalis L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) are found in a wide variety of plant species. They possess an RNA N-glycosidase activity whereby the removal of a specific adenine residue from 28 S RNA renders a eukaryotic ribosome inactive.
Fordham-Skelton, Anthony P.
core  

2A-induced ribosome stalling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Originally 2A was characterised in foot-and-mouth disease virus. Site directed mutagenesis identified a C-terminus consensus motif [D(V/I)ExNPGP] and it is proposed that 2A interacts with the exit tunnel of the ribosome in a way that a specific peptide ...
Odon, Valèrie
core   +1 more source

A context‐dependent modulatory role for eIF6 in acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Acquired resistance to vemurafenib upregulates the translation factor eIF6 in melanoma cells. Silencing eIF6 in resistant cells reduces proliferation and partially restores drug sensitivity, whereas its overexpression increases sensitivity across melanoma lines regardless of BRAF status, via modulation of mTOR, S6K, and MAPK signaling.
George Kyriakopoulos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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