Results 41 to 50 of about 42,167 (261)

Transposase‐Assisted Donor Tethering Boosts Large‐Fragment HDR in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A transposase‐assisted donor tethering strategy is developed to enhance homology‐directed repair in plants. By recruiting donor DNA to double‐strand breaks and synergizing with repair pathway reprogramming and transcription‐coupled donor design, this system markedly improves large‐fragment targeted insertion efficiency, providing a robust platform for ...
Sha Wei, Kai Zhang, Shuke Deng, Jinjie Chen, Xiaomei Huang, Jingfei Guo, Yuqing Wu, Yingjie Guo, Zhen Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long Non-coding RNAs Responsive to Blast Fungus Infection in Rice

Rice, 2020
Background Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) have emerged as important regulators in many physiological processes in plant. By high-throughput RNA-sequencing, many pathogen-associated LncRNAs were mapped in various plants, and some of them were proved to be
Lan-Lan Wang, Jing-Jing Jin, Li-Hua Li, Shao-Hong Qu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM Analyses Implicate the Critical Role of RNA Structural Dynamics in Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus Pathogenicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RNA structural profiling of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus by DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM analyses uncover that viral genome‐wide RSS is highly complicated and heterogeneous, with alternative RSSs widely distributed across the genome. Notably, the viral 3’ tRNA‐like structure adopts alternative conformations in vivo.
Jiaying Zhu, Changhao Li, Chisimbily Onyia, Xindi Li, Xingxing Yan, Songxiao Zhong, Taerin Oh, Xiuren Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu, Yulu Yang, Zhiqi Hao, Jing Xu, Huibo Zhao, Qiang Zhang, Deyong Ren, Xia Li, Guojun Dong, Lan Shen, Li Zhu, Jiang Hu, Zhenyu Gao, Qing Li, Qian Qian, Guangheng Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Breeding for Field Resistance to Blast Disease (Pyricularia oryzae) in Mountainous Region Agricultural Research Institute, Aichi Agricultural Research Center of Japan

Plant Production Science, 2006
Mountainous Region Agricultural Research Institute (MARI), Aichi Agricultural Research Center(AARC) was established in Inabu town (later Toyota city), Aichi Prefecture, in 1933.
Norikuni Saka
doaj   +1 more source

Transition of Race Distribution of Rice Blast Fungus in Korea over the Last Two Decades [PDF]

Research in Plant Disease
Since the nationwide outbreak of rice blast disease caused by Magnaporthe oryzae in Korea in the late 1970s, the Korean unique race differential system was developed, and numerous studies on rice blast disease and rice blast resistance have been ...
Dan-Dan Zhao, Hyunjung Chung, Soo Yeon Choi, Shinhwa Kim, Jung-Wook Yang, In-Jeong Kang, Sang-Min Kim, Yul-Ho Kim, Jang-Ho Lee, Yoon-Sung Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Protein–Protein Interactions Between Rice and Blast Fungus Using Structure-Based Approaches

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Rice blast, caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, is the most devastating disease affecting rice production. Identification of protein–protein interactions (PPIs) is a critical step toward understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying resistance ...
Cunjian Zheng, Yuan Liu, Fangnan Sun, Lingxia Zhao, Lida Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical Studies on the Rice Blast Disease

Journal of the agricultural chemical society of Japan, 1957
47菌株の稲熱病菌を用いてT. C. A-cycleに関与する有機酸塩の利用度,セルローズ利用度,ペクチナーゼの差異並びに北大農学部菌株のNo. 1及びNo. 2のビオチン生成量等の試験を行い次の如き結果を得た. (1) ビオチンを要求しないNo. 1及びNo. 2をビオチン欠合成培地で培養してビオチン生成能の有無を検した.即ち培養濾液及び洗滌菌体の酸加水分解物についてBioassayでビオチン量を試験した結果,ビオチン生成能は認められなかった.此等の菌株は糖代謝の型式が他の菌株とは異るものと考えられる. (2) 炭素源としてはコハク酸,フマール酸,クエン酸の利用度並びに此等の酸に1/100Mマロン酸を添加した培地の利用度に就て試験した結果, 9菌株に就てはT. C.
Hitoshi OTSUKA, Kinjiro TAMARI, Nagahiro OGASAWARA   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsically Mitochondria‐Targeting Nanozyme via Coordination‐Assembly of Natural Quercetin for Cascade Antioxidant Therapy of Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that quercetin naturally targets mitochondria. By coordinating quercetin with Fe3+, we engineer an ultrasmall cascade nanozyme (MCN) with superoxide dismutase‐catalase activities. MCN crosses the damaged blood–brain barrier, scavenges mitochondrial ROS, prevents mitochondrial DNA leakage, and blocks the cGAS‐STING pathway, thereby ...
Wenxuan Zheng, Zhicheng Wang, Xin Zhou, Shuya Wang, Xiaojing Shi, Tingli Xiong, Ruishi Li, Yuting Lin, Zhen Chen, Jiawen Wei, Fei Li, Jinwen Ge, Kelong Ai, Chong Liu, Guiming Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source