Results 91 to 100 of about 4,344,916 (342)

Advancements in Plant Diagnostic and Sensing Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review explores plant diagnostic and sensing technologies, highlighting key traits, structures, and metabolites. It covers conventional methods like leaf light reflectance and fluorescence, as well as advanced optical techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The integration of machine learning, statistical
Shalini Krishnamoorthi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutagenesis in Rice: The Basis for Breeding a New Super Plant

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
The high selection pressure applied in rice breeding since its domestication thousands of years ago has caused a narrowing in its genetic variability. Obtaining new rice cultivars therefore becomes a major challenge for breeders and developing strategies
V. E. Viana   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Life Cycle Assessment of Magnesium‐Impregnated Biochar Production and its Application for Nutrient Removal and Soil Improvement in Rice Cultivation

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the environmental trade‐offs of different rice husk management strategies using a life cycle assessment (LCA) approach. It compares biochar production for water treatment and soil improvement with direct incineration for energy generation.
José Lugo‐Arias   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural variation of TBR confers plant zinc toxicity tolerance through root cell wall pectin methylesterification

open access: yesNature Communications
Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient but can be cytotoxic when present in excess. Plants have evolved mechanisms to tolerate Zn toxicity. To identify genetic loci responsible for natural variation of plant tolerance to Zn toxicity, we conduct genome ...
Kaizhen Zhong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Mapping and Validation of Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) for the Grain Appearance and Quality Traits in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) by Using Recombinant Inbred Line (RIL) Population

open access: yesInternational Journal of Genomics, 2019
Rice grain shape and nutritional quality traits have high economic value for commercial production of rice and largely determine the market price, besides influencing the global food demand for high-quality rice.
Leila Bazrkar-Khatibani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

9-cis-Epoxycarotenoid Dioxygenase 3 Regulates Plant Growth and Enhances Multi-Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Although abscisic acid (ABA) is an important hormone that regulates seed dormancy, stomatal closure, plant development, as well as responses to environmental stimuli, the physiological mechanisms of ABA response to multiple stress in rice remain poorly ...
Yuan Huang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Natural Allelic Variations in IbCHYR1–IbZnFR Complex Regulate Fusarium Root Rot Resistance in Sweet Potato

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FfRlpA2, a conserved Fusarium effector, functions as a protease inhibitor by hijacking the E3 ubiquitin ligase IbCHYR1 to degrade the resistance factor IbZnFR, thereby promoting Fusarium pathogenicity. Conversely, the high dosage Pro::IbZnFRHap2 allele was associated with resistance to root rot disease.
Huan Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic of Actinomycetes Based on 16S rRNA and nifH Genes in Soil and Roots of Four Indonesian Rice Cultivars Using PCR-DGGE

open access: yesHayati Journal of Biosciences, 2015
The research was conducted to study the metagenomic of actinomycetes based on 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and bacterial nifH genes in soil and roots of four rice cultivars.
Mahyarudin, Iman Rusmana, Yulin Lestari
doaj   +1 more source

Deletions linked to PROG1 gene participate in plant architecture domestication in Asian and African rice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Improving the yield by modifying plant architecture was a key step during crop domestication. Here, we show that a 110-kb deletion on the short arm of chromosome 7 in Asian cultivated rice (Oryza sativa), which is closely linked to the previously ...
Yongzhen Wu   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genomic and Cis‐Regulatory Basis of a Plastic C3‐C4 Photosynthesis in Eleocharis Baldwinii

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The sedge Eleocharis baldwinii remarkably switches between C3‐like and C4‐like photosynthesis in response to environmental conditions. Combining gap‐free genome assembly with single‐cell multi‐omics, this study uncovers how subgenome dominance and cell‐specific cis‐regulation enable C4 photosynthesis.
Lu Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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