Results 41 to 50 of about 4,344,916 (342)

Increasing Leaf Vein Density via Mutagenesis in Rice Results in an Enhanced Rate of Photosynthesis, Smaller Cell Sizes and Can Reduce Interveinal Mesophyll Cell Number

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Improvements to leaf photosynthetic rates of crops can be achieved by targeted manipulation of individual component processes, such as the activity and properties of RuBisCO or photoprotection.
Aryo B. Feldman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Shape Reconfigurable, Printable, and Conductive “E‐Skin” Patch with Robust Antibacterial Properties for Human Health Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this article, Hojin Kim, Sayan Deb Dutta, and co‐workers report a shape‐reconfigurable, 3D printable, and highly adhesive slime‐like ‘electronic skin’ or ‘E‐skin’ patch for human health sensing and tissue engineering applications. The dual reinforcement of hydrogel patch with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) improve the ...
Hojin Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staying alive or going to die during terminal senescence– An enigma surrounding yield stability

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Breeding programs with the aim to enhance yield productivity under abiotic stress conditions during the reproductive stage of crops is a top priority in the era of climate change.
Krishna S.V. Jagadish   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transgenerational epimutations induced by multi-generation drought imposition mediate rice plant’s adaptation to drought condition

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Epigenetic mechanisms are crucial mediators of appropriate plant reactions to adverse environments, but their involvement in long-term adaptation is less clear.
Xiaoguo Zheng   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Vertically‐Stacked Optoelectronic Sensor for Localized Hemodynamics Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a hemodynamics monitoring sensor that features vertically stacked microLEDs and a heterogeneously integrated photodetector. The vertically stacked microLEDs enable localized measurements, and by designing the interoptode distance according to the depth of the target region, this vertically stacked optoelectronic sensor is ...
Taeyeon Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and fine mapping of a new gene, BPH31 conferring resistance to brown planthopper biotype 4 of India to improve rice, Oryza sativa L

open access: yesRice, 2017
Background Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the staple food for more than 3.5 billion people, mainly in Asia. Brown planthopper (BPH) is one of the most destructive insect pests of rice that limits rice production.
G. D. Prahalada   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlock the Walnut: How a Pectin‐Rich Suture Tissue and Moisture‐Driven Crack Formation Induce Shell Splitting and Facilitate Seed Germination

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Walnut seeds are enclosed in a remarkably strong shell made of sclerenchyma, separated by a pectin‐rich suture tissue. Different cell shapes and chemical composition of this tissue point to an opening mechanism, which is triggered by cyclic humidity changes.
Sebastian J. Antreich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performances of Water Management, Foliage Dressing, and Variation Screening in Controlling the Accumulation of As and Cd and Maintaining the Concentrations of Essential Elements in the Grains of Rice Plant

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2018
This study was conducted to understand why and how the technologies of variety screening, foliar dressing, and water management can reduce As/Cd accumulation and affect the concentrations of essential elements in different rice plants.
Lei Lei   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multiclass Deep Convolutional Neural Network Classifier for Detection of Common Rice Plant Anomalies

open access: yes, 2018
This study examines the use of deep convolutional neural network in the classification of rice plants according to health status based on images of its leaves.
Ronnel R. Atole, Daechul Park
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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