Results 81 to 90 of about 53,659 (266)

Strategies and mechanisms of precision genome engineering: From gene editing to genome writing

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
In this review, we examined the progression of genome manipulation from stochastic nuclease‐mediated cutting toward precise editing and programmable genome writing. We discussed tools like multi‐kilobase RNA‐guided integrators and Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐designed effectors and showed how these advances enable researchers to treat genomes as ...
Kerui Huang, Jianhong Tian, Wenyan Zhao, Siqin Zhang, Lixuan Xiang, Meiqing Yang, Lu Liu, Yazhou Huang, Ningyun Zhang, Lei Sun, Peng Xie, Nanyu Kuang, Hong Zhou, Chengfeng Qiu, Jun Yan, Xiaocheng Jiang, Qiang Tu, Yun Wang, Haoliang Hu, Youming Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A synthetic community promotes macadamia growth via root‐microbe interactions and systemic plant responses

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
We employed an 18‐month pot experiment and an integrated multi‐omics approach to elucidate the potential mechanisms underlying synthetic community (SynCom)‐mediated macadamia growth promotion. SynCom inoculation enhanced soil nitrogen cycling and potential nutrient (e.g., iron) acquisition.
Xiaofang Yao, Qiumei Liu, Wenlin Wang, Qiujin Tan, Chunheng Zhou, Dejun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leaf Photochemical Activity and Antioxidant Protection in Selected Hill Rice Genotypes of Koraput, India in Relation to Aluminum (Al3+) Stress [PDF]

Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 2020
Genetic variation for Aluminum (Al3+) tolerance is prerequisite for developing cultivars with improved tolerance to Al3+ stress. The present study aims to assess genotypic variability of growth, photosynthesis along with antioxidant defense in popular ...
Debabrata Panda, Ritesh S. Sahoo, Prafulla K. Behera, Jijnasa Barik, Jayanta K. Nayak   +4 more
doaj  

The plant microbiome: From ecological foundations to precision microbial engineering for sustainable agriculture

iMeta, EarlyView.
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei, Tengxiang Lian, Liying Chen, Lanxiang Wang, Junjie Ye, Xiaofang Yao, Shilong Duan, Ziyu Lu, Jinji Tu, Hongfu Li, Xin‐Yue Xu, Jie Zhou, Junliang He, Feiying Zhu, Paola Bonfante, Lam‐Son Phan Tran, Zhiqiang Pang, Xin Zhou, Zhihui Xu, Lin Zhang, Mengcen Wang, Xiaolin Wang, Chang‐Fu Tian, Yong‐Xin Liu, Kai Sun, Ertao Wang, Xianan Xie   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissemination of Rice Root Nematode Through Rice Seedlings

, 1983
This article 'Dissemination of Rice Root Nematode Through Rice Seedlings' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and ...
Subramanian, P., Sathyamurthy, P., Velayutham, B.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Maize Yield, Water Productivity and Economic Analysis Under Different Irrigation and Nitrogen Management Strategies Using Field Data and CERES‐Maize Model

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is limited integrated evaluation of nitrogen (N) and irrigation management strategies for improving maize yield and productivity using crop models. The effects of N and irrigation on maize yield and productivity under centre pivot (CPI) and subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) using the CERES‐Maize model were investigated. N treatments were (
Ebrahim Amiri, Suat Irmak, P. Aalaee Bazkiaee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic identification of OsCYP2, a rice cyclophilin that confers salt tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings when overexpressed

BMC Plant Biology, 2011
Background High Salinity is a major environmental stress influencing growth and development of rice. Comparative proteomic analysis of hybrid rice shoot proteins from Shanyou 10 seedlings, a salt-tolerant hybrid variety, and Liangyoupeijiu seedlings, a ...
Tong Jian-Xin, Wang Fang, Liu Wen-Zhen, Xin Ya, Fu Ya-Ping, Wang Shi-Heng, Ma Hua-Sheng, Ruan Song-Lin, Wang Shu-Zhen, Chen Hui-Zhe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of agronomic traits and storage stability in novel rice cultivar ‘Baromi3’ combining floury endosperm and lipoxygenase 3 deficiency

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Rice milling characteristics and storage stability are critical traits influencing industrial applications. Floury endosperm rice carrying the flo4‐4 allele is valuable for dry milling but exhibits reduced storage stability associated with altered starch structural characteristics.
Su‐Kyung Ha, Ye‐Ji Lee, Gileung Lee, Hyun‐Sook Lee, Kyeongmin Kang, Jae‐Ryoung Park, Seung Young Lee, Ji‐Eun Kwak, Mina Jin, Ji‐Ung Jeung, Chang Joo Lee, Jung‐Pil Suh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding and Damage Characteristics of Pomacea canaliculata on Direct-seeded Rice Seedlings of Different Varieties [PDF]

中国水稻科学
【Purpose】 This study aimed to investigate the feeding and damage characteristics of Pomacea canaliculata on direct-seeded rice seedlings of different varieties, and to provide a theoretical basis for effective control of P. canaliculata in direct-seeding
ZHENG Xusong, XU Hongxing, LÜ Haitao, LI Jianzhong, LÜ Zhongxian, LU Yanhui
doaj   +1 more source

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Fungal Community Structure and Their Association With Soil Physical Properties in Degraded Soil From the Brazilian Semiarid

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil degradation compromises ecosystem functioning. Biochar, a carbon‐rich amendment, has gained attention as a promising strategy to enhance soil structure and restore microbial balance. This study investigated the effects of two biochars, cashew bagasse biochar (CBB) and a co‐pyrolyzed biochar produced from sewage sludge and cashew pruning ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos, Arthur Prudêncio de Araujo Pereira, Kaio Gráculo Vieira Garcia, Ícaro Vasconcelos do Nascimento, Francisco Luan Almeida Barbosa, Tiago da Costa Dantas Moniz, Gilvanete da Silva Henrique, Murilo de Sousa Almeida, Vania Maria Maciel Melo, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Helon Hébano de Freitas Sousa, Adriana Guirado Artur, Christiana de Fátima Bruce da Silva, Odair Pastor Ferreira, Antônio Gomes de Souza Filho, Erika Valente de Medeiros, Ademir Sergio Ferreira Araujo, Rafael Santiago da Costa, Jaedson Cláudio Anunciato Mota   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source