Results 61 to 70 of about 10,272 (178)

Effects of liming on soil physical and chemical properties in Europe and North America: A review

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract Soil acidity is one of the major constraints limiting crop production worldwide. About 50% of the global arable land is acidic. Liming remains an effective strategy for soil acidity amelioration and improvement of soil fertility. The objective of this review was to summarize information on liming effects on soil physical and chemical ...
Priscillar Wenyika   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The asymmetric simple exclusion process: an integrable model for non-equilibrium statistical mechanics

open access: yes, 2006
The asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) plays the role of a paradigm in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. We review exact results for the ASEP obtained by Bethe ansatz and put emphasis on the algebraic properties of this model.
Albertini G   +33 more
core   +2 more sources

Raising the Roof of the World: Intra‐Crustal Asian Mantle Supports the Himalayan‐Tibetan Orogen

open access: yesTectonics, Volume 44, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract The Himalayan‐Tibetan orogen formed via the ongoing collision of India and Asia. Its colossal elevations stem from buoyant crustal roots that doubled in thickness during continental collision, widely believed to result from Indian crust under‐thrusting its Asian counterpart and Asian crustal thickening. However, a single crustal layer of up to
P. Sternai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Order parameter model for unstable multilane traffic flow

open access: yes, 2000
We discuss a phenomenological approach to the description of unstable vehicle motion on multilane highways that explains in a simple way the observed sequence of the phase transitions "free flow -> synchronized motion -> jam" as well as the hysteresis in
A. Zerr   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The Origin of Dust in the Early Universe: Probing the Star Formation History of Galaxies by their Dust Content [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Two distinct scenarios for the origin of the ~ 4 \times 10^8 M\odot of dust observed in the high-redshift (z = 6.4) quasar J1148+5251 have been proposed.
Bouwens   +40 more
core   +3 more sources

Stable isotope analysis reveals individual variations in feeding habits among wild Japanese macaques

open access: yesEcological Research, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 523-538, July 2025.
In this study, we conducted a dietary analysis using stable isotopes on the Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata) group on Koshima Island, Japan. As a result, we clarified the variation in isotope ratios at the individual level, and indicated that this variation is affected by attributes such as sex or dominance‐subordinate relationships in this group ...
Kazuho Funakawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What are the experimentally observable effects of vertex corrections in superconductors?

open access: yes, 1998
We calculate the effects of vertex corrections, of non-constant density of states and of a (self-consistently determined) phonon self-energy for the Holstein model on a 3D cubic lattice.
A. B. Migdal   +56 more
core   +1 more source

A Model for the Generation and Transmission of Variations in Evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The inheritance of characteristics induced by the environment has often been opposed to the theory of evolution by natural selection. Yet, while evolution by natural selection requires new heritable traits to be produced and transmitted, it does not ...
Leibler, Stanislas, Rivoire, Olivier
core   +3 more sources

Seedling emergence of guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) genotypes and their growth under irrigation water salinity

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2025.
Abstract Salinity and water scarcity are threatening the sustainability of agriculture in the arid regions of the world. There is an urgent need to develop information on suitable crops that can tolerate salinity and drought to ensure the long‐term viability of agriculture in these regions.
Jhaman Das Suthar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Not Let the Beginning Trap you! On Inhibition, Associative Creative Chains, and Hopfield Neural Networks

open access: yesThe Journal of Creative Behavior, Volume 59, Issue 2, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Creative thinking stems from the cognitive process that fosters the creation of new ideas and problem‐solving solutions. Artificial intelligence systems and neural network models can reduce the intricacy of understanding creative cognition. For instance, the generation of ideas could be symbolized as patterns of binary code in which clusters ...
Ronald Mtenga   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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