Results 51 to 60 of about 1,494 (182)

Anti-plane crack in human bone. I. Mathematical modelling

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2018
We consider an anti-plane crack in a bone, considered as an initially deformed orthotropic, linear elastic composite material. Elastic incremental fields in the composite material are obtained following theories of Guz’s representation and of Riemann ...
Crăciun Eduard Marius   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A probabilistic diagnostic for Laplace approximations: Introduction and experimentation

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, Volume 53, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Many models require integrals of high‐dimensional functions: for instance, to obtain marginal likelihoods. Such integrals may be intractable, or too expensive to compute numerically. Instead, we can use the Laplace approximation (LA). The LA is exact if the function is proportional to a normal density; its effectiveness therefore depends on ...
Shaun McDonald, Dave Campbell
wiley   +1 more source

The Modified Coupled Hirota Equation: Riemann-Hilbert Approach and N-Soliton Solutions

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2019
The Cauchy initial value problem of the modified coupled Hirota equation is studied in the framework of Riemann-Hilbert approach. The N-soliton solutions are given in a compact form as a ratio of (N+1)×(N+1) determinant and N×N determinant, and the ...
Siqi Xu
doaj   +1 more source

$L_{p;r} $ spaces: Cauchy Singular Integral, Hardy Classes and Riemann-Hilbert Problem in this Framework [PDF]

open access: yesSahand Communications in Mathematical Analysis, 2019
In the present work the space  $L_{p;r} $ which is continuously embedded into $L_{p} $  is introduced. The corresponding Hardy spaces of analytic functions are defined as well. Some properties of the functions from these spaces are studied.
Ali Huseynli, Asmar Mirzabalayeva
doaj   +1 more source

Free energy expansions of a conditional GinUE and large deviations of the smallest eigenvalue of the LUE

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 78, Issue 12, Page 2247-2304, December 2025.
Abstract We consider a planar Coulomb gas ensemble of size N$N$ with the inverse temperature β=2$\beta =2$ and external potential Q(z)=|z|2−2clog|z−a|$Q(z)=|z|^2-2c \log |z-a|$, where c>0$c>0$ and a∈C$a \in \mathbb {C}$. Equivalently, this model can be realised as N$N$ eigenvalues of the complex Ginibre matrix of size (c+1)N×(c+1)N$(c+1) N \times (c+1)
Sung‐Soo Byun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal optimization of eigenvalues on surfaces with symmetries

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Given a conformal action of a discrete group on a Riemann surface, we study the maximization of Laplace and Steklov eigenvalues within a conformal class, considering metrics invariant under the group action. We establish natural conditions for the existence and regularity of maximizers. Our method simplifies the previously known techniques for
Denis Vinokurov
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Time Asymptotics of a Three-Component Coupled mKdV System

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
We present an application of the nonlinear steepest descent method to a three-component coupled mKdV system associated with a 4 × 4 matrix spectral problem. An integrable coupled mKdV hierarchy with three potentials is first generated. Based
Wen-Xiu Ma
doaj   +1 more source

W‐algebras, Gaussian free fields, and g$\mathfrak {g}$‐Dotsenko–Fateev integrals

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 6, December 2025.
Abstract Based on the intrinsic connection between Gaussian free fields and the Heisenberg vertex algebra, we study some aspects of the correspondence between probability theory and W$W$‐algebras. This is first achieved by providing a construction of the W$W$‐algebra associated to a complex simple Lie algebra g$\mathfrak {g}$ by means of Gaussian free ...
Baptiste Cerclé
wiley   +1 more source

On the deep‐water and shallow‐water limits of the intermediate long wave equation from a statistical viewpoint

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 12, Issue 1, December 2025.
Abstract We study convergence problems for the intermediate long wave (ILW) equation, with the depth parameter δ>0$\delta > 0$, in the deep‐water limit (δ→∞$\delta \rightarrow \infty$) and the shallow‐water limit (δ→0$\delta \rightarrow 0$) from a statistical point of view.
Guopeng Li, Tadahiro Oh, Guangqu Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Riemann-Hilbert approach for the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with step-like initial data

open access: yesVisnik Harkivsʹkogo Nacionalʹnogo Universitetu im. V.N. Karazina. Cepiâ Matematika, Prikladna Matematika i Mehanika, 2018
We study the Cauchy problem for the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NNLS) equation \[ iq_{t}(x,t)+q_{xx}(x,t)+2 q^{2}(x,t)\bar{q}(-x,t)=0 \] with a step-like initial data: $q(x,0)=o(1)$ as $x\to-\infty$ and $q(x,0)=A+o(1)$ as $x\to\infty ...
Ya. Rybalko, D. G. Shepelsky
doaj  

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