Results 41 to 50 of about 7,444 (141)
High-dose rifaximin treatment alleviates global symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome
John JolleyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USABackground: To evaluate the efficacy of rifaximin for reduction of gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Methods: Medical records were ...
Jolley J
doaj
ABSTRACT Background Sarcopenia is common in cirrhosis and is associated with poor outcomes. We aimed to identify factors associated with longitudinal skeletal muscle loss and to explore estimation of future L3 skeletal muscle index (L3‐SMI) using routinely available clinical variables. Methods This retrospective longitudinal study included 175 patients
Suguru Miida +14 more
wiley +1 more source
In a recent article, Longman and Swaminath analyzed our paper on the use of rifaximin in patients with moderately active Crohn's disease (CD). Here we report some considerations concerning their article. The exploratory post-hoc subgroup analysis showed that early-stage disease and, differently from that written by Longman and Swaminath, also colonic ...
Cosimo, Prantera, Maria Lia, Scribano
openaire +2 more sources
Effect of Rifaximin on Hepatic Fibrosis in Bile Duct-ligated Rat Model
Background/Aims: The translocation of bacteria and their lipopolysaccharides from the gut can promote fibrosis in cirrhotic patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of rifaximin on hepatic fibrosis in a bile duct-ligated rat model ...
Seung Kak Shin +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder with a multifactorial pathophysiology. The gut microbiota differs between patients with IBS and healthy individuals.
William D. Chey +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Persistent gas‐predominant dyspeptic symptoms affect many patients despite adequate proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy, reflecting mechanisms beyond acid secretion. We evaluated the real‐world effectiveness and safety of simethicone (80 mg) plus activated charcoal (250 mg) in adults with persistent symptoms despite prior PPI ...
Ashish Kumar +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Individualized assessment identifies patients with decompensated autoimmune hepatitis cirrhosis who are likely to benefit from a time‐limited trial of immunosuppression versus those requiring immediate liver transplant evaluation. Early objective response monitoring (bilirubin, MELD‐Na and AST/ALT) guides continuation of immunosuppression, promotes ...
Pedro Robson Costa Passos +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background/Aims International guidelines recommend initiating transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement with an 8‐mm stent. However, there is an evident lack of randomized controlled trials evaluating TIPS diameters < 8 mm in cirrhotic patients with a relatively small liver. The aim of this study was to determine whether 7
Fuquan Liu +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Rifaximin Treatment of Collagenous Colitis: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Introduction: Collagenous colitis (CC) is a disabling disease primarily affecting elderly women. Sparse, well-documented treatment modalities exist, except for budesonide. Long-term and repetitive treatment with budesonide is often necessary.
Sabine Becker +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The microalgae‐nanoparticle hybrid system with antibacterial activity can improve the oral delivery and therapeutic efficiency for hepatic encephalopathy treatment. Oral administration of the system can reduced systemic ammonia levels, enhanced intestinal barrier function, attenuated systemic and neuroinflammation, ameliorated cognitive impairments ...
Kaiyue Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source

