Results 111 to 120 of about 1,202 (263)

Controllable Ge Hut Wires With Mobilities Exceeding 20 000 cm2 V−1 s−1

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The controlled growth of germanium hut wires on patterned SiGe/Si(001) substrates is reported. These self‐assembled nanowires achieve a record hole mobility of 22 900 cm2 V−1 s−1 at 4.2 K. Remarkably, conductance quantization is observed at a channel length of 1.9 µm, highlighting their exceptionally low disorder and paving the way for scalable, high ...
Ming Ming, Jian‐Huan Wang, Jie‐Yin Zhang, Ding‐Ming Huang, Dan Han, Ting Wang, Jing Teng, Jian‐Jun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voluntary Collective Action to Address Growing Agricultural Challenges in Two Countries: Experimental Insights and Commonalities

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We conducted two framed field economic experiments with citrus farmers in Florida, United States and soybean farmers in Argentina to investigate their willingness to coordinate pest and weed management efforts. Despite the contrast between these two agricultural contexts, we find striking behavioral commonalities.
Ariel Singerman, Sergio H. Lence
wiley   +1 more source

Automated generative process synthesis via transformer‐based dual‐loop simulation and optimization

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study presents a novel framework for automated generative process synthesis, addressing the complexity of simultaneously optimizing discrete topologies and continuous operating variables. To overcome conventional superstructure limitations, we propose a dual‐loop architecture integrating generative transformers with rigorous process ...
Yeong Woo Son, Chan Kim, Ji Hun Pak, Hain Lee, Jong Min Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of DeePMD, MTP, GAP, ACE and MACE Machine‐Learned Potentials for Radiation‐Damage Simulations: A User Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The authors evaluated six machine‐learned interatomic potentials for simulating threshold displacement energies and tritium diffusion in LiAlO2 essential for tritium production. Trained on the same density functional theory data and benchmarked against traditional models for accuracy, stability, displacement energies, and cost, Moment Tensor Potential ...
Ankit Roy, Ram Devanathan, Sarah Allec, Giridhar Nandipati, Andrew M. Casella, David J. Senor, Duane D. Johnson, Ganesh Balasubramanian, Ayoub Soulami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Estimation of Experimental Artifacts and Image Quality in Fluorescence Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of image quality metrics in combination with machine learning enables automatic image quality assessment for fluorescence microscopy images. The method can be integrated into the experimental pipeline for optical microscopy and utilized to classify artifacts in experimental images and to build quality rankings with a reference‐free approach ...
Elena Corbetta, Thomas Bocklitz
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid structure of maximal ideals in near rings

Complex & Intelligent Systems
A hybrid structure is an arrangement that makes use of many hierarchical reporting structures and is applied to algebraic structures such as groups and rings.
B. Jebapresitha
doaj   +1 more source

Compact Modeling of Volatile‐Switching Electrochemical Metallization Memory Cells by Means of the Electromotive Force

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A volatile‐switching compact model of electrochemical metallization memory cells for neuromorphic architecture is developed and validated by reliable reproduction of device characterization measurements: I−V sweeps, SET kinetics, relaxation dynamics.
Rana Walied Ahmad, Solomon Amsalu Chekol, Julius Rasbach, Susanne Hoffmann‐Eifert, Stephan Menzel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

i‐Tac: Inverse Design of 3D‐Printed Tactile Elastomers with Tuneable Optical and Mechanical Properties

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Inspired by the multi‐tissue architecture of the human fingertip dermis (A), this work introduces a mixture design using three PolyJet materials (AC/TM/GM) to expand the achievable elastomer property space (B). An inverse design pipeline (i‐Tac) is developed to map target optical/mechanical requirements to optimal material compositions (C), enabling ...
Wen Fan, Dandan Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

RING STRUCTURE OF INTEGER-VALUED RATIONAL FUNCTIONS

Journal of Commutative Algebra
$\DeclareMathOperator{\IntR}{Int{}^\text{R}}$Integer-valued rational functions are a natural generalization of integer-valued polynomials. Given a domain $D$, the collection of all integer-valued rational functions over $D$ forms a ring extension $\IntR(D)$ of $D$. For a valuation domain $V$, we characterize when $\IntR(V)$ is a Prüfer domain and when $
openaire   +2 more sources