Results 71 to 80 of about 1,202 (263)
Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.Metasurface shows selective solar–thermal energy conversion with high‐activity solar/laser‐driven chemistry. The breakthrough is co‐designing broadband FP‐cavity + plasmonic LSPR/SLR resonances in an ultra‐thin metamaterial so that it not only harvests the most efficient proportion of solar radiation but also suppresses mid and IR emissivity. Moreover,
Samira Mehrabi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Certain near-rings are rings, II
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1986 We investigate distributively-generated near-rings R which satisfy one of the following conditions: (i) for each x,y∈R, there exist positive integers m, n for which xy=ymxn; (ii) for each x,y∈R, there exists a positive integer n such that xy=(yx)n. Under
Howard E. Bell
doaj +1 more source
Data‐Driven Bulldozer Blade Control for Autonomous Terrain Leveling
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.A simulation‐driven framework for autonomous bulldozer leveling is presented, combining high‐fidelity terramechanics simulation with a neural‐network‐based reduced‐order model. Gradient‐based optimization enables efficient, low‐level blade control that balances leveling quality and operation time.
Harry Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Additive maps preserving determinant on module of symmetric matrices over Zm
Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology, 2018 In order to characterize the additive maps preserving of modulus of symmetric matrices over residue class rings, these maps are firstly proved to be linear in fact, then they are classified and discussed by means of contract transformation, number theory
Yuqiu SHENG +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley +1 more source
Perspective: Hollow Core Optical Fibres for Ultraviolet and Visible Wavelengths
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Hollow core optical fibres bypass material constraints that limit optical fibres at ultraviolet and visible wavelengths. However, their challenging fabrication has limited their development, and significant gains in performance remain possible. In this perspective we outline approaches to enable the next generation of fibres for shorter wavelengths ...
Robbie Mears +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Signature Scheme Using the Root Extraction Problem on Quaternions
Journal of Applied Mathematics, 2014 The root extraction problem over quaternion rings modulo an RSA integer is defined, and the intractability of the problem is examined. A signature scheme is constructed based on the root extraction problem.
Baocang Wang, Yupu Hu
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Commutativity theorems for rings with constraints on commutators
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1991 In this paper, we generalize some well-known commutativity theorems for associative rings as follows: Let n>1, m, s, and t be fixed non-negative integers such that s≠m−1, or t≠n−1, and let R be a ring with unity 1 satisfying the polynomial identity ys[xn,
Hamza A. S. Abujabal
doaj +1 more source