Results 61 to 70 of about 65,303,466 (248)

Polynomial identities that imply commutativity for rings

open access: yesLinear Algebra and its Applications, 2002
The authors consider polynomial identities of the form \(P=Q\), where \(P\) and \(Q\) are monic monomials in two variables that have the same degree in each variable, and that are distinct in the noncommutative associative case. They first show that if both \(P\) and \(Q\) have degree 3, then any 2-torsion free ring with 1 that satisfies \(P=Q\) is ...
Takagi, Hiroyuki   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The invariant rings of the Sylow groups of GU(3,q2), GU(4,q2), Sp(4,q) and O+(4,q) in the natural characteristic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Let G be a Sylow p -subgroup of the unitary groups GU(3,q2)GU(3,q2), GU(4,q2)GU(4,q2), the symplectic group Sp(4,q)Sp(4,q) and, for q odd, the orthogonal group O+(4,q)O+(4,q).
Fleischmann, Peter   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Melanin's Role in Balancing Mechanical Strength and Reproductive Output in Environmentally Stressed Fungal Spores

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Melanin content directly controls fungal spore mechanical properties, with pigmented spores achieving rupture forces two orders of magnitude higher than hyaline spores. Environmental stress drives this quantity‐quality tradeoff; stressed species invest energy in melanin‐reinforced, mechanically superior thick‐walled, super‐hydrophobic spores, while ...
Atul Agrawal, Steven E. Naleway
wiley   +1 more source

SMARANDACHE NEAR-RINGS AND THEIR GENERALIZATIONS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In this paper we study the Smarandache semi-near-ring and nearring, homomorphism, also the Anti-Smarandache semi-near-ring. We obtain some interesting results about them, give many examples, and pose some problems.
Vasantha Kandasamy, W.B.
core   +1 more source

Intelligent Orthopedics: Machine Learning in Diagnosis of Bone Disease, Implants, and Bone Health Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient recovery from traumatic or degenerative diseases is a great challenge, even after all the advancements in bone and cartilage regeneration. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have presented opportunities to enhance these aspects by accurately analyzing imaging data.
Maryam Kamaei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal Conductance Fluctuations in Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulators

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Universal conductance fluctuations are observed in mesoscopic quantum anomalous Hall insulators. Two distinct fluctuation patterns are identified, arising from different interference processes of bulk and chiral edge states, respectively. These findings unveil rich quantum interference phenomena in quantum anomalous Hall insulators and provide insights
Peng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seifert's algorithm, Châtelet bases and the Alexander ideals of classical knots [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
I begin by developing a procedure for the construction of a Seifert surface, using Seifert's algorithm, and the calculation of a Seifert matrix for a knot from a suitable encoding of a knot diagram. This procedure deals with the inherent indeterminacy of
O'Brien, Killian Michael
core  

On classical quotients of polynomial identity rings with involution

open access: yes, 1973
Let ( R , ∗ ) (R, \ast ) denote a ring R R with involution ( ∗ ) ( \ast ) , where “involution” means “ anti ...
Louis Halle Rowen
core   +1 more source

Smarandache Non-Associative (SNA-) rings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In this paper we introduce the concept of Smarandache non-associative rings, which we shortly denote as SNA-rings as derived from the general definition of a Smarandache Structure (i.e., a set A embedded with a week structure W such that a proper subset ...
Vasantha Kandasamy, W.B.
core   +1 more source

Resistance to Overdoping Allows Over 2000 S cm−1 Conductivity in P(g3BTTT) With Anion‐Exchange Doping

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐exchange doping of conjugated polymers is an effective way to achieve high conductivities. Here, we report over 2000 S cm−1 electrical conductivity for doped P(g3BTTT). In addition, we show that P(g3BTTT) sustains exceptionally high doping levels without any drop in the charge mobility.
Basil Hunger   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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