Results 31 to 40 of about 7,559,776 (293)

Breast Cancer Risks and Risk Prediction Models [PDF]

open access: yesBreast Care, 2015
<i>BRCA1/2</i> mutation carriers have a considerably increased risk to develop breast and ovarian cancer. The personalized clinical management of carriers and other at-risk individuals depends on precise knowledge of the cancer risks. In this report, we give an overview of the present literature on empirical cancer risks, and we describe ...
Christoph, Engel, Christine, Fischer
openaire   +2 more sources

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social feedback amplifies emotional language in online video live chats

open access: yesCommunications Psychology
A growing share of human interactions now occurs online, where the expression and perception of emotions are often amplified and distorted. Yet, the interplay between different emotions and the extent to which they are driven by external stimuli or ...
Yishan Luo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine-Scale Structure Analysis and Mechanism Investigation of East Asian Summer Monsoon Intensification Events during the MIS4/3 Transition Period

open access: yesRedai dili
High-resolution records and fine structure comparisons between different climate proxies are invaluable for elucidating the detailed variations and mechanisms of the East Asian Summer Monsoon (EASM) intensity.
Huang Haoxiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining near-term projections of the South Asian high and Afro-Asian summer monsoon rainfall

open access: yesNature Communications
Reliable projections of Afro-Asian summer monsoon precipitation (AfroASMP) are critical for sustaining regional development and managing climate risks for billions of people.
Dapeng Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ActiveScout Agent: Toward Isolated Small-Scale Building Extraction in Extremely Sparse Remote Sensing Scenes

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
In extremely sparse remote sensing scenes, buildings often appear as isolated small-scale targets embedded in large areas of farmland, bare land, and natural vegetation.
Chuangchuang Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-normal interactions create socio-economic bubbles

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2023
In social networks, bursts of activity often result from the imitative behavior between interacting agents. The Ising model, along with its variants in the social sciences, serves as a foundational framework to explain these phenomena through its ...
Didier Sornette   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Prediction in Diverticulitis

open access: yesClinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery
AbstractAcute diverticulitis is a common sequela of colonic diverticulosis that often poses a significant dilemma for surgeons and patients considering surgical management of the disease. Importantly, the decision to recommend surgery for patients with diverticular disease hinges on identifying those who will benefit most in terms of preventing future ...
Velez-Padilla, Jonathan   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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