Results 101 to 110 of about 72,871 (224)

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis bacteremia in type 1 diabetes mellitus: an infectious trigger? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is the established cause of paratuberculosis in ruminants (i.e., Johne disease). The bacterium is shed in the milk of infected cows and survives pasteurization.
Paccagnini, Daniela   +2 more
core  

Inhibitors Targeting SARS‐CoV‐2 Papain‐Like Protease: Screening, Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 9, 14 May 2026.
In our study, we obtained both non‐covalent and covalent PLpro inhibitors. Additionally, the stable protein‐ligand interactions of the active compound were examined using advanced computational docking and molecular dynamics simulations. The non‐covalent inhibitor 2t showed antiviral activity with an EC50 of 2.89 µM, indicating its potential as a ...
Elena‐Oriana Iuga   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Occupational Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis: A Case Series of Four Patients Requiring Lung Transplantation

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 69, Issue 5, Page 323-334, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) is an immune‐mediated interstitial lung disease triggered by repeated inhalation of organic or chemical antigens. Occupational exposures account for approximately 19% of all cases. Early diagnosis, identification of the responsible antigen(s), and immediate avoidance of exposure are crucial to prevent ...
Ludwig Frei‐Stuber   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods of Inner Filter Effect Correction in Fluorescence Measurements of Protein–Ligand Association: A Re‐Examination of the Association of Anti‐HIV Drugs to Serum Albumin

open access: yesChemistry–Methods, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2026.
Fluorescence experiments to estimate the association constant avoiding the Inner Filter Effect on HSA titration with ligand. An excursus of the principal methodologies to identify and correct the IFE artifact. Fluorescence‐based methods are widely used to assess protein–ligand and protein–protein interactions.
Filippo Savini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early lipid changes with atazanavir/ritonavir or darunavir/ritonavir

open access: yesHIV Medicine, 2014
ObjectivesRitonavir‐boosted atazanavir and darunavir are protease inhibitors that are recommended for initial treatment of HIV infection because each has shown better lipid effects and overall tolerability than ritonavir‐boosted lopinavir. The extent to which lipid effects and overall tolerability differ between treatments with atazanavir and darunavir
Martinez, E   +16 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Advancing Maternal Health with Long‐Acting Therapeutics: Priorities, Efficacy and Safety Considerations, and Emerging Technologies

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 5, Page 1179-1194, May 2026.
Maternal health remains a critical global concern, particularly in underserved populations and in low‐ and middle‐income countries where access to safe and effective therapeutics is limited. Despite the use of medications by most women during pregnancy, the exclusion of pregnant and lactating women from clinical trials has resulted in significant data ...
Rachel K. Scott   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Vaccines and Antiviral Drugs in Preventing Severe and Fatal COVID-19, Hong Kong

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases
We compared the effectiveness and interactions of molnupiravir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir and 2 vaccines, CoronaVac and Comirnaty, in a large population of inpatients with COVID-19 in Hong Kong. Both the oral antiviral drugs and vaccines were associated
Yue Yat Harrison Cheung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating Generic Long‐Acting Antiretrovirals for Global HIV Treatment: Workshop Findings and a Roadmap to Access

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 5, Page 1195-1204, May 2026.
The global HIV response aims for widespread availability of affordable, quality‐assured long‐acting antiretroviral (LA ARV) drugs to achieve sustained epidemic control, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries. This report summarizes key discussion points, findings, and outcomes from an international workshop on generic LA ARVs, held in ...
Usman Arshad   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral Mechanisms and Drug Influences on Janus Kinase/Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (JAK/STAT) Pathway in Human Coronaviruses Infection: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Janus kinases/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway is crucial for various stages of immunity, from innate to adaptive responses. Type 1 IFNs activate JAK/STAT pathway by binding to receptors on JAK, phosphorylating STAT and upregulating interferon‐stimulated genes (ISGs) leading to cytokines ...
Esimebia Adjovi Amegashie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance and Treatment Efficacy of Delamanid Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health problem, and treatment progress is increasingly threatened by rising multidrug‐resistant tuberculosis (MDR‐TB). Delamanid (DLM), a nitroimidazole drug, has shown good efficacy and safety against both drug‐susceptible and drug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) strains.
Md. Mahmudul Islam   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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