Results 61 to 70 of about 208,255 (208)

Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated RNA Release in Histoplasma capsulatum

mSphere, 2019
Eukaryotic cells, including fungi, release extracellular vesicles (EVs). These lipid bilayered compartments play essential roles in cellular communication and pathogenesis. EV composition is complex and includes proteins, glycans, pigments, and RNA. RNAs
Lysangela R. Alves, Roberta Peres da Silva, David A. Sanchez, Daniel Zamith-Miranda, Marcio L. Rodrigues, Samuel Goldenberg, Rosana Puccia, Joshua D. Nosanchuk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Dynamics of Fungal Cellular Automata [PDF]

International Journal of Unconventional Computing, Vol 18, Number 2-3, 2023, p. 115--144, 2022
Cells in a fungal hyphae are separated by internal walls (septa). The septa have tiny pores that allow cytoplasm flowing between cells. Cells can close their septa blocking the flow if they are injured, preventing fluid loss from the rest of filament. This action is achieved by special organelles called Woronin bodies.
arxiv  

Oligonucleotide sequences forming short self-complimentary hairpins can expedite the down-regulation of Coprinopsis cinerea genes [PDF]

, 2008
Gene silencing in fungi is often induced by dsRNA hairpin forming constructs the preparation of which can require multiple cloning steps. To simplify gene silencing in the filamentous fungi we have evaluated a high throughput cloning method for target ...
Bailey, Andy M., Challen, Michael P., Costa, Ana M.S.B., Foster, Gary D., Mills, P. R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of different methods for total RNA extraction from sclerotia of Rhizoctonia solani

Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, 2014
Background: Rhizoctonia solani (teleomorph: Thanatephorus cucumeris) is one of the most important pathogens of rice (Oryza sativa L.) that causes severe yield losses in all rice-growing regions.
Canwei Shu, Si Sun, Jieling Chen, Jianyi Chen, Erxun Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitogenome and Nuclear-encoded Fungicide-target Genes of Thecaphora frezii - Causal Agent of Peanut Smut [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Thecaphora frezii Carranza and Lindquist causes smut disease in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) resulting in up to 35% yield losses. Fungicides have shown ineffective in controlling the disease; whereas research on the molecular basis of that ...
Arias, Renee S., Buteler, Mario I., Cazon, Luis Ignacio, Conforto, Erica Cinthia, Duke, Mary V., Lamb, Marshall C., Massa, Alicia N., Paredes, Juan Andrés, Rago, Alejandro Mario, Scheffler, Brian E., Simpson, Sheron A., Soave, Juan H., Sobolev, Victor S.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Similar Characteristics of siRNAs of Plant Viruses Which Replicate in Plant and Fungal Hosts

Biology, 2022
RNA silencing is a host innate antiviral mechanism which acts via the synthesis of viral-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs). We have previously reported the infection of phytopathogenic fungi by plant viruses such as cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) and
Tianxing Pang, Jianping Peng, Ruiling Bian, Yu Liu, Dong Zhang, Ida Bagus Andika, Liying Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling Analysis and Optimization of Fungal Diversity Growth [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
This paper studied the relationship between the decomposition rate of fungi and temperature, humidity, fungus elongation, moisture tolerance and fungus density in a given volume in the presence of a variety of fungi, and established a series of models to describe the decomposition of fungi in different states. Since the volume of soil was given in this
arxiv  

Molecular analysis of the early interaction between the grapevine flower and Botrytis cinerea reveals that prompt activation of specific host pathways leads to fungus quiescence [PDF]

, 2017
Grape quality and yield can be impaired by bunch rot, caused by the necrotrophic fungus Botrytis cinerea. Infection often occurs at flowering, and the pathogen stays quiescent until fruit maturity.
Agudelo-Romero, Alkan, Amselem, Asselbergh, Bhuiyan, Birkenbihl, Blanco-Ulate, Boller, Bradley, Brutus, Caffall, Cantu, Choquer, Coertze, Conesa, Costa, Dadakova, Dalmais, De Cremer, Deytieux-Belleau, Du, Eichorn, Elmer, Espino, Favaron, Giannakis, Gilbert, Godfrey, Goetz, Grimplet, Guetsky, Hammerbacher, Hellemans, Höll, Jaillon, Jarvis, Jarvis, Jeandet, Jersch, Kan, Kan, Kan, Keller, Kelloniemi, Kemmerling, Kretschmer, Langcake, Law, Lebel, Lee, Leroch, Leroch, Liao, Liao, Lijavetzky, Liu, Malacarne, Marrs, Martin, McClellan, McNicol, Merz, Mlikota-Gabler, Mohnen, Monteiro, Moretto, Mullins, Nagpala, Nair, Naoumkina, Noda, Padgett, Pezet, Pezet, Prusky, Prusky, Prusky, Puhl, Rieu, Rolke, Rossi, Ruijter, Schouten, Schouten, Schumacher, Schumacher, Shaw, Smith, Smyth, Thimm, Vandesompele, Vannozzi, Velasco, Volodarsky, Vrhovsek, Waite, Weng, Wiermer, Williamson, Williamson, Zhang, Zhang, Zhao   +102 more
core   +1 more source

A novel lncRNA as a positive regulator of carotenoid biosynthesis in Fusarium [PDF]

, 2020
The fungi Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium fujikuroi produce carotenoids, lipophilic terpenoid pigments of biotechnological interest, with xanthophyll neurosporaxanthin as the main end product.
Gutiérrez Pozo, Gabriel, Limón Mirón, María del Carmen, Pardo Medina, Javier, Parra Rivero, Obdulia, Ávalos Cordero, Francisco Javier   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Computational Tools: RNA Interference in Fungal Therapeutics

, 2018
There is steady rise in the number of immunocompromised population due to increased use of potent immunosuppression therapies. This is associated with increased risk of acquiring fungal opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients which account for high morbidity and mortality rates, if left untreated.
Gulshan Wadhwa, Chakresh Kumar Jain
openaire   +2 more sources