Proton translocation in proteins [PDF]
The active transport of protons across the low dielectric barrier imposed by biological membranes is accomplished by a plethora of proteins that span the ca. 40 Å of the phospholipid bilayer.
Chan, Sunney I., Copeland, Robert A.
core +1 more source
Genomics and proteomics: a signal processor's tour [PDF]
The theory and methods of signal processing are becoming increasingly important in molecular biology. Digital filtering techniques, transform domain methods, and Markov models have played important roles in gene identification, biological sequence ...
Vaidyanathan, P. P.
core +2 more sources
Sequence determinants of RNA G-quadruplex unfolding by Arg-rich regions. [PDF]
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
De Silva NIU +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like Episode Syndrome-associated Human Mitochondrial tRNALeu(UUR) Mutation Causes Aminoacylation Deficiency and Concomitant Reduced Association of mRNA with Ribosomes [PDF]
The pathogenetic mechanism of the mitochondrial tRNALeu(UUR) A3243G transition associated with the mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome has been investigated in transmitochondrial cell lines ...
Attardi, Giuseppe +4 more
core +1 more source
A eubacterial origin for the human tRNA nucleotidyltransferase? [PDF]
tRNA CCA-termini are generated and maintained by tRNA nucleotidyltransferases. Together with poly(A) polymerases and other enzymes they belong to the nucleotidyltransferase superfamily.
Aebi M. +12 more
core +1 more source
Genetic manipulations including chromosome engineering are essential techniques used to restructure cell metabolism. Lambda/Red (λ/Red)-mediated recombination is the most commonly applied approach for chromosomal modulation in Escherichia coli.
Xinyi Xu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Possible Roles for Basal Levels of (p)ppGpp: Growth Efficiency Vs. Surviving Stress
Two (p)ppGpp nucleotide analogs, sometimes abbreviated simply as ppGpp, are widespread in bacteria and plants. Their name alarmone reflects a view of their function as intracellular hormone-like protective alarms that can increase a 100-fold when sensing
Llorenç Fernández-Coll, Michael Cashel
doaj +1 more source
Amino acid sequence and distribution of mRNA encoding a major skeletal muscle laminin binding protein: an extracellular matrix-associated protein with an unusual COOH-terminal polyaspartate domain. [PDF]
Two cDNAs encoding an abundant chicken muscle extracellular matrix (ECM)-associated laminin-binding protein (LBP) have been isolated and sequenced. The predicted primary amino acid sequence includes a probable signal peptide and a site for N-linked ...
Clegg, DO +4 more
core +2 more sources
Information is the currency of life, but the origin of prebiotic information remains a mystery. We propose transitional pathways from the cosmic building blocks of life to the complex prebiotic organic chemistry that led to the origin of information ...
Sankar Chatterjee, Surya Yadav
doaj +1 more source
RNAseq reveals hydrophobins that are involved in the adaptation of aspergillus nidulans to lignocellulose [PDF]
Background Sugarcane is one of the world’s most profitable crops. Waste steam-exploded sugarcane bagasse (SEB) is a cheap, abundant, and renewable lignocellulosic feedstock for the next-generation biofuels.
Brown, Neil Andrew +7 more
core +4 more sources

