Results 171 to 180 of about 511,960 (264)

RNA Helicase DDX21 Controls CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Promotes Inflammatory Bowel Disease via Translational Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...
Yujuan Zhang, Chen Kan, Xinhui Yang, Yajuan Hao, Xuemin Cai, Mei Yang, Qianqian Zhang, Zhengting Wang, Ning Jiang, Lei Wang, Hua‐Bing Li, Jing Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mithramycin alters EWS::FLI1 DNA binding and RNA polymerase II processivity to inhibit nascent transcription. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Kaufman R, Flores G, Boguslawski EA, Kinn-Gurzo S, Chassé M, Beddows I, Adams M, Stout MC, Gaetano L, Lopez R, Veluvolu S, Fuller A, Kitchen-Goosen SM, Tolstyka ZP, Gedminas JM, Grohar PJ.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PET Imaging of Cardiac Inflammation in Viral Myocarditis Using a DPP4‐Targeted Probe

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study describes a DPP4‐targeted PET probe for imaging myocardial inflammation by selectively targeting activated immune cells. Derived from the clinically approved small‐molecule inhibitor linagliptin, the probe demonstrates favorable biodistribution with specific cardiac uptake in myocarditis.
Wanhao Gao, Wenzhu Hu, Du Tang, Xinxin Liu, Kun Yu, Lixia Feng, Minyu Liao, Wang Lin, Wenqiang Zhu, Sanjay Rajagopalan, Xiaoli Lan, Jixin Zhong, Dao Wen Wang, Dawei Jiang, Xiaoquan Rao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

FeaSion decodes the regulatory landscape and functional diversity of RNA polymerase II CTD phosphorylation. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Zhu J, Bao L, Xu S, Ji X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cross Kingdom Metabolic Engineering Paradigm Elevating Sustainable Protein Production

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confronting the dual crisis of escalating global protein demand and unsustainable agriculture necessitates transformative solutions. Here, we pioneer evolutionary insights from maize nitrogen optimization via asparagine synthetase (ASNS) to rewire metabolism in Pichia pastoris.
Yuanyuan Du, Changyu Pi, Kai Hong, Le Gao, Xin Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

HEXIM1/P-TEFb complex controls RNA polymerase II pause release and immediate early gene induction following neuronal depolarization. [PDF]

J Biol Chem
Htet M, Estay-Olmos C, Hu L, Wu Y, Powers BE, Campbell CD, Rameshwar A, Ahmed MR, Hohman TJ, Wang Y, Schneider JA, Bennett DA, Menon V, De Jager PL, Kaas GA, Colbran RJ, Greer CB.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Radioresistant‐Tumor‐Targeted Nanoparticle for X‐Ray‐Controlled Nitric Oxide Release to Potentiate Radiotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The PBTN targets GRP78 and, upon X‐ray irradiation, generates ONOO− to induce immunogenic cell death, thereby activating CD8+ T cells and establishing a systemic antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Nitric oxide (NO) treated radioresistant tumors by relieving hypoxia and blocking DNA repair, but its nonselective toxicity has precluded therapeutic use ...
Wanze Zhang, Xiaoyan Yin, Ting Wang, Hongfu Zhao, Zhipeng Zhao, Jinbao Wang, Cheng Tao, Xuanchu Ge, Yanze Li, Linlin Liu, Fuxin Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural degradation of RNA polymerase II is essential for oocyte chromatin reorganization and maternal-to-zygotic transition. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Wang J, Li W, Guo J, Xu X, Lin G, Li B, So C.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

RNA Polymerase II Transcription

Reactome - a curated knowledgebase of biological pathways, 2004
C Conaway, R Conaway, NJ Proudfoot, D Reinberg, H.T.M. Timmers   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

CD4+ Tregs Drive Post‐Ischemic Sprouting Angiogenesis via Endothelial YY1/MAML1 Reactivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microvascular complications of diabetes are chronic diseases of small vessels. We previously found that CD4+ regulatory T‐cells (Tregs) are markedly reduced in type 2 diabetes (T2D) after ischemic injury in both mice and humans, and that Treg deficiency in immunodeficient mice impairs vascular regeneration.
Hang Qu, Cheng Kiu Ho, Jitao Liu, Lei Cui, Yangfeng Hou, Cai Liang, Wenchu Ye, Randolph H. L. Wong, Shohei Hori, Bin Zhou, Kathy O. Lui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source