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RNA Splicing and Genes

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1988
The splicing of long transcripts of RNA (copied from DNA in the cell nucleus) into smaller, specific mRNA (ready for export to the protein-producing machinery in the cytoplasm) is an important event in the regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic cells. The splicing reaction occurs as a late step in the nuclear pathway for synthesis of mRNAs.
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Spliced leader RNA trans-splicing in metazoa

Parasitology Today, 1996
Spliced leader trans-splicing is a form of RNA processing originally described and studied in parasitic kinetoplastida. This mechanism of gene expression also occurs in parasitic and free-living metazoa. In this review, Dick Davis describes current knowledge of the distribution, substrates, specificity and functional significance of trans-splicing in ...
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RNA splicing promotes translation and RNA surveillance

Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2005
Aberrant mRNAs harboring premature termination codons (PTCs or nonsense codons) are degraded by the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway. mRNAs transcribed from genes that naturally acquire PTCs during lymphocyte development are strongly downregulated by PTCs.
Jayanthi P, Gudikote   +3 more
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RNA splicing in lower eukaryotes

Current Biology, 1992
Recently, cis-acting elements and trans-acting RNA and protein factors necessary for splicing nuclear pre-mRNAs, group II introns or group III introns, have been discovered, and new roles for the splicing factors have been elucidated. Parallels among the pathways for splicing these different classes of introns have been identified.
J L, Woolford, C L, Peebles
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Visualizing RNA splicing in vivo

Molecular BioSystems, 2007
Ribozymes are RNA molecules capable of associating with other RNA molecules through base-pairing and catalyzing various reactions involving phosphate group transfer. Of particular interest to us is the well known ribozyme from Tetrahymena thermophila capable of catalyzing RNA splicing in eukaryotic systems, chiefly because of its potential use as a ...
Gayatri, Gowrishankar, Jianghong, Rao
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RNA Splicing

Circulation Research, 2016
RNA splicing represents a post-transcriptional mechanism to generate multiple functional RNAs or proteins from a single transcript. The evolution of RNA splicing is a prime example of the Darwinian function follows form concept. A mutation that leads to a new mRNA (form) that encodes for a new functional protein (function) is likely to be retained, and
Maarten M G, van den Hoogenhof   +2 more
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RNA Splicing

2013
Roca, X., Krainer, A. R.
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Splicing of Messenger RNA Precursors

Science, 1987
A general mechanism for the splicing of nuclear messenger RNA precursors in eukaryotic cells has been widely accepted. This mechanism, which generates lariat RNAs possessing a branch site, seems related to the RNA-catalyzed reactions of self-splicing introns.
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Transcription | RNA Splicing

2021
M.S. Jurica, G.A. Roybal, Hani Zaher
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