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RNA structure probing uncovers RNA structure-dependent biological functions

Nature Chemical Biology, 2021
RNA molecules fold into complex structures that enable their diverse functions in cells. Recent revolutionary innovations in transcriptome-wide RNA structural probing of living cells have ushered in a new era in understanding RNA functions. Here, we summarize the latest technological advances for probing RNA secondary structures and discuss striking ...
Xi-Wen Wang   +3 more
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RNA structure

Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics, 1977
This review is concerned primarily with the physical structure and changes in the structure of RNA molecules. It will be evident that we have not attempted comprehensive coverage of what amounts to a vast literature. We have tried to stay away from particular areas that have been recently reviewed elsewhere.
N R, Kallenbach, H M, Berman
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Multiple RNA structure alignment

Proceedings. 2004 IEEE Computational Systems Bioinformatics Conference, 2004. CSB 2004., 2004
Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) structures can be viewed as a special kind of strings where characters in a string can bond with each other. The question of aligning two RNA structures has been studied for a while, and there are several successful algorithms that are based upon different models. In this paper, by adopting the model introduced in Wang and Zhang,
Zhuozhi, Wang, Kaizhong, Zhang
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5S RNA secondary structure

Nature, 1975
NUMEROUS attempts have been made to deduce a secondary structure of 5S RNA1–4. Differing approaches have yielded various structures, but each turns out to be inconsistent with either physical, chemical, biochemical, or comparative evidence. Clearly the situation is not analogous to that which obtained for transfer RNA (tRNA).
G E, Fox, C R, Woese
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RNA structure: bioinformatic analysis

Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2007
The range of functions ascribed to RNA molecules has grown considerably during recent years. Consequently, the analysis and comparison of RNA sequences have become recurrent tasks in molecular biology. Because the biological function of an RNA is expressed more by its folded architecture than by its sequence, original computational tools adapted to the
Jossinet, Fabrice   +2 more
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RNA Structure Prediction

2011
The prediction of RNA structure can be a first important step for the functional characterization of novel ncRNAs. Especially for the very meaningful secondary structure, there is a multitude of computational prediction tools. They differ not only in algorithmic details and the underlying models but also in what exactly they are trying to predict. This
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RNA Structure Prediction

2010
We give an overview of RNA structure predictions in this chapter. We discuss here the main approaches to RNA structure prediction: combinatorial approaches, comparative approaches, and kinetic approaches. The main algorithms and mathematical concepts such as transformational grammars will be briefly introduced.
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RNA helicases: modulators of RNA structure

Trends in Cell Biology, 1994
RNA molecules play an essential role in many cellular processes, often as components of ribonucleoprotein complexes. Like proteins, RNA molecules adopt sequence-specific secondary and tertiary structures that are essential for function; alteration of these structures therefore provides a means of regulating RNA function.
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Computational RNA Structure Prediction

Current Bioinformatics, 2008
The view of RNA as simple information transfer molecule has been continuously challenged since the discov- ery of ribozymes, a class of RNA molecules with enzyme-like function. Moreover, the recent discovery of tiny RNA molecules such asRNAs and small interfering RNA, is transforming our thinking about how gene expression is regu- lated.
CAPRIOTTI, EMIDIO, Marti Renom, Marc A.
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Modeling RNA secondary structures I. Mathematical structural model for predicting RNA secondary structures

Mathematical Biosciences, 1991
A mathematical model for analyzing the secondary structures of RNA is developed that is based on the connection matrix associated with the planar p-h graph. The classification of the elementary structures allows the introduction of the basis of structural space from which to build the global secondary structure.
Söler, F., Jankowski, K.
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