Results 41 to 50 of about 596 (173)

Nanoscale fracture mechanisms in defective α‐quartz induced by compression: Insights from molecular dynamics simulation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Rock fracture can ultimately be traced to atomic bond breakage. Taking quartz as a representative mineral, this paper employs molecular dynamics to identify the crack initiation and propagation mechanisms for single‐hole cases, as well as crack coalescence modes between double holes under compression, providing a physical basis for multiscale modeling ...
Sheng Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Monitoring and Warning for Road‐Network Tunnels Via Feature Matching

open access: yesApplied Research, Volume 5, Issue 5, October 2026.
To address the safety issues in mountain tunnel construction, an early warning model integrating association rules and text vectorization feature matching was developed. The validation on two tunnels demonstrated that this model can accurately predict accident types and actively identify risks, providing support for dynamic safety management and the ...
Yinghui Zhang, Xianghui Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Rockburst multi-factor coupling prediction and quantitative analysis of influencing Factors’ SHAP values based on TPE-FDM-XGBoost model

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal
Accurately predicting rockburst and clarifying its influencing factors is a crucial support for ensuring the safe and efficient construction of underground projects, deepening the theory of geological disasters, and promoting engineering technology ...
Chao Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The damage and failure mechanism of prestatically loaded rock during medium‐strain rate cyclic impact loading

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page 829-842, September 2026.
Based on experimental results and theoretical analysis, an established rock damage accumulation model that comprehensively considers the preapplied static load, impact peak value, impact frequency, and impact times. Abstract To study the rock damage mechanism under high static loading and superimposed medium strain rate cyclic impact loading, a series ...
Wei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rockburst prediction using artificial intelligence techniques: A review

open access: yesRock Mechanics Bulletin
Rockburst is a phenomenon where sudden, catastrophic failure of the rock mass occurs in underground deep regions or areas with high tectonic stress during the excavation process.
Yu Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Research on Brittleness and Rockburst Proneness of Three Kinds of Hard Rocks under Uniaxial Compression

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2021
Rockburst is a highly destructive geological disaster caused by excavation and unloading of hard and brittle rock mass under high geostress environment. Quantitative evaluation of rock brittleness and rockburst proneness is one of the important tasks in ...
Rongchao Xu, Yiding Jin, Yumin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental study on revealing the mechanism of rockburst prevention by drilling pressure relief: status-of-the-art and prospects

open access: yesGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk, 2022
High stress caused by excavation is an inevitable part of deep underground rock mass engineering or mining process, which is the key to induce disasters such as rockbursts.
Fengqiang Gong, Zhichao He, Xuefeng Si
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis and Optimization of Early‐Warning Indicators for Impact Critical Stress in Deep Soft Coal Seams

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 3726-3740, August 2026.
This study determines the impact critical stress early‐warning indicators for deep soft coal seams: 18 MPa (shallow holes), 20 MPa (deep holes), and 3 MPa/d daily stress change rate, via theoretical, experimental and simulation methods. ABSTRACT The accurate determination of early‐warning indicators for critical impact stress in deep soft coal seams is
Haichen Yin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Theoretical View of Rockburst and Its Engineering Application

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2018
Traditionally, rockburst is considered as a dynamic phenomenon of sudden destruction of coal/rock mass. In this study, rockburst is treated as an event process rather than a phenomenon. This paper introduces typical rockburst process, its classification,
Junfeng Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on the Critical Mechanical Criterion for Stick‐Slip Instability of Mining‐Affected Normal Faults Based on the Rate‐and‐State Friction Law

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 3935-3947, August 2026.
Mining disturbance tends to trigger fault stick‐slip instability and induce disasters. This paper establishes a mechanical model to propose a critical criterion, which is verified to be reliable via FLAC3D, providing a theoretical basis for early warning of fault slip disasters.
Bowen Wu, Yanhui Li
wiley   +1 more source

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