Results 51 to 60 of about 779 (192)

Rockburst Inducement Mechanism and Its Prediction Based on Microseismic Monitoring

open access: yes, 2021
The rockburst disaster in the hard rock caused by excavation and unloading of deep underground caverns threatens the safety of engineering construction.
Chao Zhou, Yongsong Li
core   +1 more source

Failure characteristics and the energy criterion of rock with a through‐going joint under true‐triaxial unloading conditions: Insights from the DEM model

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The rock failure mode is significantly influenced by the contributing factors, such as the joint inclination, the initial confining pressure, and the unloading point. We found six typical rock failure modes after a large number of numerical tests. Abstract Excavation unloading damages rock masses, with preferential failure along geological defects in ...
Fei Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geological and geotechnical challenges on the Great Dyke of Zimbabwe and their impact on hardrock pillar design

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The Great Dyke of Zimbabwe is notable for its rich platinum group metal deposits but poses significant geological and geotechnical challenges due to its complex rock types and structural features. Traditional pillar design methods are insufficient for addressing these complexities; the study suggests incorporating advanced techniques such as machine ...
Tawanda Zvarivadza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of the characteristics and influence mechanism of time delayed rockburst in a TBM tunnel under the blasting disturbance

open access: yesShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi, 2023
The occurrence of time delayed rockburst usually has strong randomness and will pose a great threat to construction safety. Excavation disturbance and blasting disturbance will have impact of varying degrees on the potential time delayed rockburst area ...
Yongwei QUAN   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Accumulation Characteristics and Induced Rockburst Mechanism of Roadway Surrounding Rock under Multiple Mining Disturbances: A Case Study

open access: yes, 2023
The source of energy release when rockburst occurs must be determined to understand the mechanisms underlying disaster formation and achieve accurate prevention and control.
Sheng Li, Zhenkai Ma, Xidong Zhao
core   +1 more source

A review on rockburst prediction and prevention to shape an ontology‐based framework for better decision‐making for underground excavations

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A scientometric analysis of 2449 journal articles and a comprehensive review of 336 papers were conducted, discussing and identifying challenges and research gaps in rockburst prediction and prevention and proposing an ontology‐based framework for better decision‐making in underground excavations. Abstract With underground engineering projects becoming
Hongchuan Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mechanical Criterion of Activation and Instability of Normal Fault Induced by the Movement of Key Stratum and Its Disaster-Causing Mechanism of Rockburst in the Hanging Wall Mining

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, 2021
Coal mine rockburst is closely related to the complex geological structure. Understanding the criterion of the fault activation instability and the disaster-causing mechanism of rockburst under the influence of mining is the theoretical premise and ...
Lyu Pengfei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The damage and failure mechanism of prestatically loaded rock during medium‐strain rate cyclic impact loading

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Based on experimental results and theoretical analysis, an established rock damage accumulation model that comprehensively considers the preapplied static load, impact peak value, impact frequency, and impact times. Abstract To study the rock damage mechanism under high static loading and superimposed medium strain rate cyclic impact loading, a series ...
Wei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rockburst Occurrence Mechanism Based on the Self-Sustaining Time-Varying Structure of Surrounding Rock

open access: yes, 2020
Rockburst is one of the major disasters that threaten the safety of personnel and equipment underground and affect the normal production of the system. At present, there are many kinds of research on rockburst occurrence mechanisms, but most of them are ...
Bin Wang   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A rock brittleness index based on the postpeak energy release rate and damage surface characteristics for brittle hard rock

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study examines energy evolution in rock rupture via triaxial direct shear tests, exploring the impact of confining pressure and temperature on fracture surface randomness. A novel energy‐based brittleness index is proposed, validated experimentally, and compared with existing methods for reliability and accuracy.
Biao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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