Results 61 to 70 of about 425,278 (248)

Primary Human Tissue Models for Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Liver Disease ‐ toward Streamlining Drug Discovery with Patient‐Derived Assays

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The review provides a critical up‐to‐date overview of the current landscape of human in vitro models for fatty liver disease, including spheroids, organoids, organ‐on‐a‐chip systems, bioprinted liver constructs and precision‐cut liver slices. Their utility for faithfully modeling different stages of MASLD and MASH are evaluated and their compatibility ...
Sonia Youhanna, Nayere Taebnia, Yingxin Liang, Ningtao Cheng, Yi Wang, Maurice Michel, Volker M. Lauschke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress transmission in social groups of mice: unveiling physiological responses, behavioral patterns, and immune dynamics

iScience
Summary: In modern societies, stress is pervasive, requiring sophisticated physiological mechanisms for stability and survival, primarily through the sympatho-adrenal medullary (SAM) and hypothalamo-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axes.
Dennis Horvath, Dennis Mink, Kritika Saxena, Katharina Inholz, Petra H. Wirtz, Michael Basler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spatially Resolved View on the Aging Substantia nigra: An Exploratory Proteomic Study

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Although aging is the most important risk factor for several neurodegenerative diseases, the molecular effects of physiological aging are still understudied. By applying spatially‐resolved proteomic analyses of the human substantia nigra pars compacta, alterations in vesicular trafficking and mitochondrial proteins are observed, as well as reduced ...
Britta Eggers, Maximilian Hausherr, Michel Lim, Karin Schork, Bilhan Karacora, Robin Grugel, Martin Eisenacher, Isabel Gil Aldea, Peter Riederer, Manfred Gerlach, Katrin Marcus   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photothermal Hydrogel with Mn3O4 Nanoparticles Alleviates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Scavenging ROS and Regulating Extracellular Matrix Metabolism

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The MPTT‐nanozyme‐hydrogel system (Mn3O4@ChS‐HA) provides a multifunctional therapeutic strategy for intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), effectively targeting oxidative stress and enhancing AF repair by restoring extracellular matrix (ECM) and redox homeostasis.
Yangyang Chen, Chan Xue, Feifei Ni, Binwu Hu, Miaoheng Yan, He Zhang, Yuxiang Hu, Xiaoyao Peng, Guangfang Li, Yu Han, Hongjian Liu, Zengwu Shao, Qin Wang, Yulong Wei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile Cell Penetrating Peptide for Multimodal CRISPR Gene Editing in Primary Stem Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
CRISPR machinery in diverse molecular formats (DNA, RNA, and ribonucleic protein) is complexed into nanoparticles with the cell‐friendly arginine‐alanine‐leucine‐alanine (RALA) cell‐penetrating peptide. Nanoparticles are delivered to primary mesenchymal stem cells ex vivo or locally in vivo to facilitate multimodal CRISPR gene editing. This RALA‐CRISPR
Joshua P. Graham, Jose Gabriel Castro, Lisette C. Werba, Joseph Amitrano, Luke Fardone, Kevin P. Francis, Anand Ramamurthi, Michael J. Layden, Helen O. McCarthy, Tomas Gonzalez‐Fernandez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Nucleic Acid Nanoparticles with Therapeutic RNAi Responses to Intracellular Disease Markers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Many known diseases arise from dysregulated gene expression, and differentially expressed genes can serve as biomarkers to distinguish diseased cells from healthy tissues. In this study, reconfigurable nucleic acid nanoparticles (recNANPs) are introduced that can detect overexpressed cancer biomarkers and subsequently release RNAi inducers to silence ...
Yelixza I. Avila, Anh Ha, Morgan R. Chandler, Nathalia Leal Santos, Taejin Kim, Hannah S. Newton, Marina A. Dobrovolskaia, Kirill A. Afonin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-Based Dietary Divergence in Plateau Pikas (Ochotona curzoniae) but Not Plateau Zokors (Eospalax baileyi)

Animals
Quantifying sex-specific dietary differences in small mammals reveals the internal resource allocation mechanisms within a species and provides new insights for ecosystem management and conservation practices.
Feiyang Xue, Xidong Zhu, Le Qin, Yanjun Guo, Jian Sun, Zhengqian Dang, Limin Hua, Bin Chu, Rui Hua   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth, Neal I. Callaghan, Locke Davenport Huyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consequences of Human Land Use for an Afro-alpine Ecological Community in Ethiopia

Conservation & Society, 2012
The Guassa area of Menz in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia is an Afro-alpine ecological community with an indigenous resource management system. The local community harvest different resources including collecting grass and firewood from the Guassa ...
Zelealem Tefera Ashenafi, Nigel Leader-Williams, Tim Coulson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Synergy of Artificial Intelligence and 3D Bioprinting: Unlocking New Frontiers in Precision and Tissue Fabrication

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Advances in integrating artificial intelligence into 3D bioprinting are systematically reviewed here. Machine learning, computer vision, robotics, natural language processing, and expert systems are examined for their roles in optimizing bioprinting parameters, real‐time monitoring, quality control, and predictive maintenance.
Joao Vitor Silva Robazzi, Irem Deniz Derman, Deepak Gupta, Logan Haugh, Yogendra Pratap Singh, Vaibhav Pal, Yasar Ozer Yilmaz, Suihong Liu, Andre Luis Dias, Rogerio Andrade Flauzino, Ibrahim Tarik Ozbolat   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source