Results 41 to 50 of about 7,547 (235)
Beneficial effects of rolipram in a quinolinic acid model of striatal excitotoxicity
Activity of c-AMP responsive element-binding protein (CREB) is decreased in Huntington’s disease (HD). Such decrease was also described by our group in the quinolinic acid lesion model of striatal excitotoxicity.
Zena DeMarch +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Phosphodiesterase 4B: Master Regulator of Brain Signaling
Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are the only superfamily of enzymes that have the ability to break down cyclic nucleotides and, as such, they have a pivotal role in neurological disease and brain development. PDEs have a modular structure that allows targeting
Amy J. Tibbo, George S. Baillie
doaj +1 more source
HIV-1 gp120 Impairs Spatial Memory Through Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) remain an unsolved problem that persists despite using antiretroviral therapy. We have obtained data showing that HIV-gp120 protein contributes to neurodegeneration through metabolic reprogramming.
Jenny Shrestha +26 more
doaj +1 more source
To clarify the quantitative and qualitative changes in type IV phosphodiesterase (PDE IV) with aging, phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity and [3H]rolipram binding in the cytosolic fraction from the brains of young and aged rats were examined. In all areas of the aged (100-week-old) rat brain except for hippocampus, the PDE activity was decreased by about ...
M, Tohda +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Beneficial effects of rolipram in the R6/2 mouse model of Huntington's disease
We have previously showed that rolipram, a phosphodiesterase type IV inhibitor, displays a neuroprotective effect in a rat quinolinic acid model of HD [DeMarch Z., Giampa C., Patassini S., Martorana A., Bernardi G.
Zena DeMarch +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Chemical Stimulation of Rodent and Human Cortical Synaptosomes: Implications in Neurodegeneration
Synaptic plasticity events, including long-term potentiation (LTP), are often regarded as correlates of brain functions of memory and cognition. One of the central players in these plasticity-related phenomena is the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-
Faraz Ahmad +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A role for epithelium‐derived 6‐nitrodopamine on human ureter contractility
Abstract Background and Purpose To investigate the basal release of 6‐nitrodopamine (6‐ND) from human isolated ureter and the role of this novel catecholamine in the ureter contractility. Experimental Approach Ureters from 67 brain‐dead organ donors (40 males and 27 females) were used during kidney transplantation procedures.
Wilmar Azal Neto +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Beta amyloid peptides (Aβ) are found to be associated with dysfunction of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) that leads to memory and cognitive deficits in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitors increase
Ying Xu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
TDP‐43 proteinopathies and neurodegeneration: insights from Caenorhabditis elegans models
The manuscript explores structural and functional features of TDP‐43 and its worm homologue, TDP‐1, highlighting conserved and divergent structural and functional features. Using genetically engineered C. elegans models, key pathological features of TDP‐43 proteinopathies—including aggregation, neurodegeneration, and motor deficits—are recapitulated ...
Ghulam Jeelani Pir +7 more
wiley +1 more source

