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Total Roman {2}-Dominating Functions in Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
A Roman {2}-dominating function (R2F) is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2} with the property that for every vertex v ∈ V with f(v) = 0 there is a neighbor u of v with f(u) = 2, or there are two neighbors x, y of v with f(x) = f(y) = 1.
Ahangar H. Abdollahzadeh   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Restrained condition on double Roman dominating functions [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Mathematics and Computation, 2023
We continue the study of restrained double Roman domination in graphs. For a graph $G=\big{(}V(G),E(G)\big{)}$, a double Roman dominating function $f$ is called a restrained double Roman dominating function (RDRD function) if the subgraph induced by $\{v\in V(G)\mid f(v)=0\}$ has no isolated vertices. The restrained double Roman domination number (RDRD
Mustapha Chellali   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Strong Equality of Perfect Roman and Weak Roman Domination in Trees [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
Let G = ( V , E ) be a graph and f : V ⟶ { 0 , 1 , 2 } be a function. Given a vertex u with f ( u ) = 0 , if all neighbors of u have zero weights, then u is called undefended with respect to f. Furthermore, if every vertex u with
Abdollah Alhevaz   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Signed total double Roman dominating functions in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
A signed total double Roman dominating function (STDRDF) on an isolated-free graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] such that (i) every vertex v with [Formula: see text] has at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w with f(w) = 3, (ii) every vertex v with f(v) = 1 has at least one neighbor w with [Formula: see ...
Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami   +1 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Unique response strong Roman dominating functions of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2021
Given a simple graph G=(V,E) with maximum degree Δ. Let (V0, V1, V2) be an ordered partition of V, where Vi = {v ∈ V : f(v)=i} for i = 0, 1 and V2 = {v ∈ V : f(v)≥2}.
Doost Ali Mojdeh   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Roman Census: Enumerating and Counting Roman Dominating Functions on Graph Classes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The concept of Roman domination has recently been studied concerning enumerating and counting (WG 2022). It has been shown that minimal Roman dominating functions can be enumerated with polynomial delay, contrasting what is known about minimal dominating sets.
Faisal N. Abu-Khzam   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

On the total and strong version for Roman dominating functions in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesAequationes Mathematicae, 2021
19 ...
Ismael G Yero   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Bounds on the restrained Roman domination number of a graph [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Combinatorics and Optimization, 2016
A {\em Roman dominating function} on a graph $G$ is a function‎ ‎$f:V(G)\rightarrow \{0,1,2\}$ satisfying the condition that every‎ ‎vertex $u$ for which $f(u) = 0$ is adjacent to at least one vertex‎ ‎$v$ for which $f(v) =2$‎.
H‎. ‎Abdollahzadeh Ahangar   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A note on k-Roman graphs [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2013
Let \(G=\left(V,E\right)\) be a graph and let \(k\) be a positive integer. A subset \(D\) of \(V\left( G\right) \) is a \(k\)-dominating set of \(G\) if every vertex in \(V\left( G\right) \backslash D\) has at least \(k\) neighbours in \(D\).
Ahmed Bouchou   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Some Properties of Double Roman Domination [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2020
A double Roman dominating function on a graph G is a function f:VG⟶0,1,2,3 satisfying the conditions that every vertex u for which fu=0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v for which fv=3 or two vertices v1 and v2 for which fv1=fv2=2 and every vertex u ...
Hong Yang, Xiaoqing Zhou
doaj   +2 more sources

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