Results 51 to 60 of about 302 (207)
Lower and upper bounds on independent double Roman domination in trees
For a graph G = (V, E), a double Roman dominating function (DRDF) f : V → {0, 1, 2, 3} has the property that for every vertex v ∈ V with f(v)=0, either there exists a neighbor u ∈ N(v), with f(u)=3, or at least two neighbors x, y ∈ N(v) having f(x)=f(y ...
M. Kheibari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Four donor–acceptor boron difluoride complexes based on triphenylamine donor and a naphthyridine acceptor units were synthesized, studied, and applied as OLED emitters. They exhibit pronounced intramolecular charge transfer character, balanced charge transport properties, and tunable emission. Near‐unity PLQYs are achieved for selected compounds, while
Omar Lahna +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Quasi total double Roman domination in graphs
A quasi total double Roman dominating function (QTDRD-function) on a graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] having the property that (i) if f(v) = 0, then vertex v must have at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w
S. Kosari +4 more
doaj +1 more source
In dynamic driving scenarios, the proposed approach ensures only temporally aligned sensor inputs to make driving decisions, preventing false activations. By enabling selective hardware‐level learning, it achieves fast, reliable responses under noisy conditions.
Kapil Bhardwaj +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The double Roman domination number of generalized Sierpiński graphs [PDF]
In this paper, we study the double Roman domination number of generalized Sierpiński graphs [Formula: see text]. More precisely, we obtain a bound for the double Roman domination number of [Formula: see text]. We also find the exact value of [Formula: see text].
Anu V., S. Aparna Lakshmanan
openaire +2 more sources
On the D-differential of a graph
Let [Formula: see text] be a graph of order n(G). For a subset S of V(G), the boundary of S is defined as [Formula: see text] where N(S) is the open neighborhood of S.
Kijung Kim
doaj +1 more source
Frailty definitions in Chinese‐language biomedical literature increasingly align with international frameworks, while retaining conceptual diversity, underscoring the need for multidimensional, cross‐cultural research and integration with traditional Chinese medicine for culturally sensitive clinical practice.
Haodong Wei +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
On The Co-Roman Domination in Graphs
Let G = (V, E) be a graph and let f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} be a function. A vertex v is said to be protected with respect to f, if f(v) > 0 or f(v) = 0 and v is adjacent to a vertex of positive weight. The function f is a co-Roman dominating function if (i)
Shao Zehui +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The hydration behavior of C3S in seawater‐relevant solutions is studied based on experiments, boundary nucleation and growth (BNG) modeling, and machine learning. The main ions included in seawater modify hydration mechanisms, with MgCl2 showing the strongest acceleration effect at the same concentration.
Yanjie Sun +6 more
wiley +1 more source

