Results 81 to 90 of about 18,623 (263)

Rhizosphere-Scale Quantification of Hydraulic and Mechanical Properties of Soil Impacted by Root and Seed Exudates

Vadose Zone Journal, 2018
Using rhizosphere-scale physical measurements, we tested the hypothesis that plant exudates gel together soil particles and, on drying, enhance soil water repellency. Barley ( L. cv. Optic) and maize ( L. cv. Freya) root exudates were compared with chia (
M. Naveed, L.K. Brown, A.C. Raffan, T.S. George, A.G. Bengough, T. Roose, I. Sinclair, N. Koebernick, L. Cooper, P.D. Hallett   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Corneal Hydrogels: From Passive Replacement to Active Regeneration and Intelligent Interaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review charts the evolution of corneal hydrogels from passive replacements to active and intelligent systems, evaluating natural and synthetic materials while addressing design challenges such as transparency and strength. Advanced applications such as scarless wound healing, three‐dimensional bioprinting, and smart wearables are highlighted to ...
Xinwei Wang, Wen Zhou, Haotian Xue, Wenjun Xue, Guangping Gao, Bing Zhu, Hongyuan Song, Qingqiang Xu, Jing Zhao, Wei Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking root exudates to functional plant traits

PLOS ONE, 2018
Primary and secondary metabolites exuded by plant roots have mainly been studied under laboratory conditions, while knowledge of root exudate patterns of plants growing in natural communities is very limited. Focusing on ten common European grassland plant species, we asked to which degree exuded metabolite compositions are specific to species or ...
Katharina Herz, Sophie Dietz, Karin Gorzolka, Sylvia Haider, Ute Jandt, Dierk Scheel, Helge Bruelheide   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A “Hot Spring” Mimetic Aerogel Loaded with Multiple Amino Acids Modulates the Chronic Inflammatory Microenvironment Through Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SrCuSi4O₁₀ bioceramic particles mimic the effects of hot spring therapy by increasing the local wound temperature, which enhances the absorption of amino acids and stimulates cell metabolism. The amino acid uptake supports cellular glutathione redox reactions, helping to mitigate oxidative stress.
Bo Li, Dandan Jin, Fei Li, Jianliang Shen, Jiang Chang, Chen Yang, Shixuan Chen, Yi Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allelopathic effects of potato root exudates on Andrographis paniculata seedings under cinnamic acid stress

Guangxi Zhiwu
In order to confirm the viability of the potato-Andrographis paniculata rotation mode, and to investigate the effect mechanism of potato root exudates on phenolic acid allelochemicals in the potato-A.
ZHENG Jianyun, HONG Linlan, GU Yuanqin, HUANG Jin, HU Jingwen, DING Mei, DU Qin*
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Engineering in Rare‐Earth Oxide/ZnO Heterojunctions for High‐Performance Trimethylamine Sensing and Fish Freshness Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study realizes superior gas sensing performance via Yb2O3/ZnO heterojunction design, achieving highly sensitive/selective trimethylamine detection at room temperature while elucidating the intrinsic sensing mechanism. This innovation is applied to reliable real‐time fish freshness monitoring, paving a feasible way for translating advanced material
Junxi Cheng, Chang Liu, Miaomiao Liu, Qihua Sun, Jun Sun, Zhaofeng Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Root Exudates on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Wolfberry (Lycium barbarum L.) and the Development of Root Rot Diseases

Agronomy
Root exudates play a critical role in enabling plants to respond to environmental stresses and mediate information exchange within the rhizosphere. These compounds regulate plant–rhizosphere interactions and significantly influence the structural and ...
Xiaoying Li, Lizhen Zhu, Jun He, Xiongxiong Nan, Fang Wang, Yali Wang, Hao Wang, Yu Li, Xinru He, Yuchao Chen, Ken Qin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Root Exudate Concentration in the Rhizosphere Using 13C Labeling

Bio-Protocol, 2019
One of the most remarkable metabolic features of plant roots is their ability to secrete a wide range of compounds into the rhizosphere, defined as the volume of soil around living roots.
Laurent Simon, Feth el Zahar Haichar
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Wearable Biosensing Meets Multidomain AI: A Pathway to Decentralized Healthcare

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multimodal biosensing meets multidomain AI. Wearable biosensors capture complementary biochemical and physiological signals, while cross‐device, population‐aware learning aligns noisy, heterogeneous streams. This Review distills key sensing modalities, fusion and calibration strategies, and privacy‐preserving deployment pathways that transform ...
Chenshu Liu, Haolin Fan, Minwoo Kim, Tong Zhou, Pinyi Yang, Lingdi Zhao, Yiran Wang, Ziyuan Che, Chia‐Wei Liu, Bingbing Li, Yangzhi Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dominant amino acids, organic acids and sugars in water-soluble root exudates of C4 plants: a mini-review

Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2010
The aim of this mini-review was to identify the dominant carbohydrates, organic acids and amino ­acids in water-soluble root exudates of plants which represent dominant compounds there.
Valerie Vranová, Hana Kaňová, Klement Rejšek, Pavel Formánek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source