Results 61 to 70 of about 324,440 (307)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Canonical Form for Unit Root Processes in the State Space Framework [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
In this paper we develop a canonical state space representation for rational stochastic processes containing unit roots with integer integration orders at arbitrary points on the unit circle.
Bauer, Dietmar, Wagner, Martin
core  

Simulating Time with Square-Root Space

open access: yesProceedings of the 57th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
We show that for all functions t ( n ) ≥ n , every multitape Turing machine running in time t can be simulated in space only \(O ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Space-time wave packets

open access: yes, 2022
"Space-time" (ST) wave packets constitute a broad class of pulsed optical fields that are rigidly transported in linear media without diffraction or dispersion, and are therefore propagation-invariant in absence of optical nonlinearities or waveguiding ...
Layton A. Hall (14340729)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of fit among different types of post restorations luted with conventional cement

open access: yesJournal of Baghdad College of Dentistry, 2014
Background: with the advent of new postmaterial in dentistry, it has become important to measure fitness of post restoration along the horizontal plane of the root space.This study aimed to measure and compare, the cement film thickness of conventional ...
Ehsaan S Al-Mustwfi   +1 more
doaj  

Fiber post cemented using different adhesive strategies to root canal dentin obturated with calcium silicate-based sealer

open access: yesBMC Oral Health
Background Calcium silicate-based sealer has favorable properties for root canal filling, including hydroxyapatite formation during the setting process.
Lalita Patthanawijit   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Canonical Form for Unit Root Processes in the State Space Framework [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we develop a canonical state space representation for rational stochastic processes containing unit roots with integer integration orders at arbitrary points on the unit circle.
Martin Wagner, Dietmar Bauer
core  

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