Results 41 to 50 of about 20,450,101 (185)

Genome-Wide Association Study of Root System Architecture in Maize

, 2022
Roots are important plant organs for the absorption of water and nutrients. To date, there have been few genome-wide association studies of maize root system architecture (RSA) in the field.
Qingchun Pan, Wei Ren, Qiang Li, Longfei Zhao, Fanjun Chen, Bin Wu, Jiazheng Sun   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Root architecture and leaf photosynthesis traits and associations with nitrogen-use efficiency in landrace-derived lines in wheat [PDF]

, 2022
Root system architecture (RSA) is important in optimizing the use of nitrogen. High-throughput phenotyping techniques may be used to study root system architecture traits under controlled environments.
Wells, D. M., Hawkesford, Malcolm J., Weerasinghe, Minuka, Pound, M. P., DeSilva, Jayalath, Kareem, S. H. S., Atkinson, Jonathan A., Foulkes, M. J., Foulkes, M. John, Weerasinghe, M., DeSilva, J., Pound, Michael P., Wells, Darren M., Kareem, Shadia H.S., Hawkesford, M. J., Atkinson, J. A., Hawkesford, Malcolm   +16 more
core   +1 more source

RootScape: a landmark-based system for rapid screening of root architecture in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

, 2013
The architecture of plant roots affects essential functions including nutrient and water uptake, soil anchorage, and symbiotic interactions. Root architecture comprises many features that arise from the growth of the primary and lateral roots. These root
Krouk, Gabriel, Coruzzi, Gloria, Birnbaum, Kenneth, Coruzzi, Gloria M, Rosas, Ulises, Ruffel, Sandrine, Ristova, Daniela, Birnbaum, Kenneth D   +7 more
core   +1 more source

H2O2 regulates root system architecture by modulating the polar transport and redistribution of auxin

, 2016
The accumulation and redistribution of the plant hormone auxin plays a crucial role in root development and patterning. Plants can alter their root system architecture (RSA) to adapt to different biotic and abiotic stresses.
Liu, L., Liu, Liu, Su, C., Wang, T., Ferguson, Brett J., Zou, Y., Zou, Yanmin, Wang, Tao, Li, X., Zhao, Y., Zhao, Yankun, Wang, Youning, Liu, H., Su, Chao, Liu, Haipei, Wang, Y., Ferguson, B., Li, Xia   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Targeted Restoration of the Microbial Tryptophan Oxidative Pathway Ameliorates Autism‐Like Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, yet the contribution of specific microbial metabolic pathways remains unclear. Reanalysis of a public ASD cohort revealed reduced functional potential in microbial tryptophan oxidative metabolism.
Rui Guo, Caian He, Xiao Xiao, Jingmeng Li, Zilong Zhang, Ying He, Chuanchuan Wang, Jiale Zhao, Jun Gong, Jiarui Liang, Tian Yuan, Haiting Sun, Xuebo Liu, Chao Gao, Zhigang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designer crops: optimal root system architecture for nutrient acquisition

, 2014
Plant root systems are highly plastic in response to environmental stimuli. Improved nutrient acquisition can increase fertilizer use efficiency and is critical for crop production.
Zhang, Maolin, Kong, Xiangpei, De Smet, Ive, Ding, Zhaojun   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phenome‐to‐genome insights for evaluating root system architecture in field studies of maize

The Plant Genome
Understanding the genetic basis of root system architecture (RSA) in crops requires innovative approaches that enable both high‐throughput and precise phenotyping in field conditions.
Kirsten M. Hein, Alexander E. Liu, Jack L. Mullen, Mon‐Ray Shao, Christopher N. Topp, John K. McKay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

D1.2 - Tomato lines showing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi(AMF) responsiveness and improved root system architecture (RSA)

, 2019
Provide results of activities carried out in order to identify lines within the TOMRES collection with belowground traits that may enhance W/NUE under combined stress.
Batelli, Giorgia, Lanfranco, Luisa, Chialva, Matteo, Cirillo, Valerio, Maggio, Albino   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Integration of Reconfigurable p‐Bit and 1R Crossbar Array for Memristive Probabilistic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A memristive probabilistic computing system is demonstrated by integrating stochastic p‐bits based on volatile memristors with a 1R crossbar array encoding interaction weights. The system performs weighted‐sum operations across the array and updates p‐bits iteratively.
Keunho Soh, Ji Eun Kim, Suk Yeop Chun, Su In Hwang, Byung Seok Kim, Young Jae Lee, Ho Won Jang, Jung Ho Yoon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Depth Can Modify the Contribution of Root System Architecture to the Root Decomposition Rate

, 2023
Aims: Changes in root system architecture (RSA) and soil depth affect the root decomposition rate. However, due to soil opacity, many variables of RSA have not been well studied or even measured.
Jingwei Lian, G. Geoff Wang, Jinchi Zhang, Xin Liu, Yingzhou Tang, Xuefei Cheng   +5 more
core   +1 more source