Results 41 to 50 of about 3,207 (147)

May 12 1997 Cme Event: I. a Simplified Model of the Pre-Eruptive Magnetic Structure

open access: yes, 2007
A simple model of the coronal magnetic field prior to the CME eruption on May 12 1997 is developed. First, the magnetic field is constructed by superimposing a large-scale background field and a localized bipolar field to model the active region (AR) in ...
J. A. Linker   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Textile and colour defect detection using deep learning methods

open access: yesColoration Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent advances in deep learning (DL) have significantly enhanced the detection of textile and colour defects. This review focuses specifically on the application of DL‐based methods for defect detection in textile and coloration processes, with an emphasis on object detection and related computer vision (CV) tasks.
Hao Cui   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

First direct observation of a torsional Alfvén oscillation at coronal heights [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Context. Torsional Alfvén waves are promising candidates for the transport of energy across different layers of the solar atmosphere. They have been predicted theoretically for decades.
Froment, Clara   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Phosphatidic Acid‐TRIM59‐Olig2 Signaling Couples Metabolic Dysfunction to Myelination Failure in PWMI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
PA accumulates after hypoxic‐ischemic injury and stabilizes the E3 ligase TRIM59 in OPCs. Stabilized TRIM59 enhances ubiquitination and degradation of Olig2, blocking differentiation and causing hypomyelination in PWMI. Modulating PA synthesis restores Olig2 levels, improves myelination, and ameliorates behavioral deficits, defining a metabolically ...
Xinyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Mechanics in Cancer: Integrating Mechanotransduction Pathways Within the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, Volume 241, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Single‐cell mechanical properties such as stiffness, elasticity, and viscosity, are crucial in governing biological processes like migration, proliferation, and differentiation. In cancer, the mechanical properties of cells undergo significant alterations, which contribute to tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy.
Merve Sevgi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cavitation Inception - A Selective Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 1975
This paper reviews recent developments in selected cavitation research areas which have been active mainly within the past two years. The new understanding resulting from this work is summarized.
Acosta, A. J., Parkin, B. R.
core  

Rotating strings

open access: yes, 2013
Analytical expressions are provided for the configurations of an inextensible, flexible, twistable inertial string rotating rigidly about a fixed axis. Solutions with trivial radial dependence are helices of arbitrary radius and pitch.
Antman S S   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Prediction of VMAT gamma passing rates using 3D CNNs based on leaf position analysis and gradient class activation mapping for plan complexity evaluation

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 5, May 2026.
Background Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) is a highly conformal radiotherapy technique that enables precise tumor irradiation while sparing surrounding healthy tissue. However, the high technical demands this technique places on Linear Accelerators (LinAc) necessitate reliable quality assurance (QA) tools.
Johannes Berchtold   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-accurate Turbulence Modeling of Swirling Flow for Hydropower Application [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Hydraulic turbomachines have played a prominent role in the procurement of renewable energy for more than a century. Embedded in the context of general technological progress, their design for efficiency and reliability has reached an outstanding level ...
Javadi, Ardalan
core  

Twisting/Swirling Motions During a Prominence Eruption as seen from SDO/AIA

open access: yes, 2018
A quiescent prominence was observed at north-west limb of the Sun using different channels of Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO).
Banerjee, D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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