Results 61 to 70 of about 49,234 (199)

Viruses, Periodontitis, and Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the viral involvement in periodontitis and its relevance for systemic diseases. The oral cavity acts as an active viral reservoir and dissemination platform, where virus–microbiome interactions may promote dysbiosis, periodontitis progression, and systemic inflammatory effects, while the ...
Kim Natalie Solte, Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health and Survival Impacts of Early Childhood Development Programmes: The Case of the Happy Child Programme in Brazil

Review of Development Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper adds to the growing evidence on the impacts of early childhood development (ECD) programming by examining one of the world's largest home visitation programmes, the Happy Child Programme in Brazil, and its impacts on child vaccination and preventable death rates.
Raquel Tebaldi, Franziska Gassmann, Bruno Martorano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotavirus

WikiJournal of Medicine, 2017
Rotavirus is the most common cause of diarrhoeal disease among infants and young children. It is a genus of double-stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae. Nearly every child in the world is infected with rotavirus at least once by the age of five.
Graham Beards
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of faecal calprotectin in neonatal calf diarrhoea using a human ELISA kit: Associations with faecal score and serum biochemical markers

Veterinary Record Open, Volume 13, Issue 2, December 2026.
Abstract Background Diarrhoea in newborn calves, which occurs in the first month of life and is caused by various pathogens, poses a significant threat to livestock industries. Therefore, timely diagnosis of enteritis in calves can be advantageous. Objective This study aimed to determine the efficacy of faecal calprotectin as a biomarker indicating ...
Narges Lotfalizadeh, Farima Jahromi, Alborz Yadollahi, Saeed Nazifi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotavirus and adenovirus infections in children with acute gastroenteritis after introducing the Rotasiil® vaccine in Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

PLoS ONE
BackgroundAlthough rotavirus vaccination has reduced the global burden of the virus, morbidity and mortality from rotavirus infection remain high in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Didier Gbebangi Manzemu, Jean Pierre Alworong'a Opara, Emmanuel Tebandite Kasai, Mupenzi Mumbere, Véronique Muyobela Kampunzu, Bibi Batoko Likele, Naura Apio Uvoya, Hortense Malikidogo Vanzwa, Gaspard Mande Bukaka, Falay Sadiki Dady, Nestor Ngbonda Dauly, Laurent Belec, Serge Tonen-Wolyec   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coxsackievirus B Infections Are Associated With the Risk of Islet Autoimmunity in Children With Strong Genetic Susceptibility to Type 1 Diabetes—Results From the TRIGR Divia Study

Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Especially, the coxsackievirus B group of enteroviruses has been linked to the development of islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes in genetically susceptible individuals. Our aim was to study the possible associations of 10 different microbial infections with islet autoimmunity in a large international prospective study.
Maarit Oikarinen, Amirbabak Sioofy‐Khojine, Leena Puustinen, David Cuthbertson, Jussi Lehtonen, Niila V. V. Jouppila, Johnny Ludvigsson, Leena Hakola, Sari Niinistö, Iris Erlund, Mikael Knip, Jeffrey P. Krischer, Suvi M. Virtanen, Heikki Hyöty, on behalf of the TRIGR Investigators   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Battlefield: Examining Acute Kidney Injury in Yemen's Humanitarian Crisis

Public Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a growing yet under‐recognized public health threat in Yemen, where ongoing conflict has exacerbated vulnerabilities to infectious diseases and waterborne illnesses. Sepsis and severe volume depletion—secondary to diarrheal diseases such as cholera—are leading contributors to AKI incidence ...
Gamal Esam Ahmed Alsakkaf
wiley   +1 more source

Rotavirus symptomatic infection among unvaccinated and vaccinated children in Valencia, Spain

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background Human group A rotavirus is the leading cause of severe acute gastroenteritis in young children worldwide. Immunization programs have reduced the disease burden in many countries. Vaccination coverage in the Autonomous Region of Valencia, Spain,
Raúl Pérez-Ortín, Cristina Santiso-Bellón, Susana Vila-Vicent, Noelia Carmona-Vicente, Jesús Rodríguez-Díaz, Javier Buesa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the Economic Impact of Neonatal Calf Diarrhea Agents With Decision Tree Analysis and the Monte Carlo Simulation Model

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
This study aims to determine the economic impacts of the major agents causing diarrhoea in newborn calves using Monte Carlo simulation and decision tree analysis. According to the study results, the cost per animal was $13.7 for healthy calves without diarrhoea.
Mehmet Küçükoflaz, Veli Özbek, Savaş Sariözkan, Erol Aydin, Umut Kamil Danaci, Can İsmail Zaman, Gencay Ekinci, Aleyna Kübra Aydin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence and clinical characteristics of group A rotavirus infections among children admitted to hospital in Kilifi, Kenya.

PLoS Medicine, 2008
BackgroundRotavirus, predominantly of group A, is a major cause of severe diarrhoea worldwide, with the greatest burden falling on young children living in less-developed countries. Vaccines directed against this virus have shown promise in recent trials,
D James Nokes, John Abwao, Allan Pamba, Ina Peenze, John Dewar, J Kamino Maghenda, Hellen Gatakaa, Evasius Bauni, J Anthony G Scott, Kathryn Maitland, Thomas N Williams   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source