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Rotavirus Vaccines — A New Hope
New England Journal of Medicine, 2017Rotavirus gastroenteritis is the leading cause of diarrhea-associated hospitalization and death in children younger than 5 years of age,1 with more than 85% of the approximately 200,000 annual rotavirus deaths occurring in Africa and Asia.2 Since improvements in water, sanitation, and hygiene do not prevent rotavirus transmission, as they do with the ...
Mathuram, Santosham, Duncan, Steele
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Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz, 2014
Recently published pharmacoepidemiological studies associate the currently authorized Rotavirus (RV) vaccines with intussusception (IS). We aimed at investigating whether, in Germany, there are excess IS cases in RV vaccinees compared with the background incidence before market authorization in 2006.
D, Oberle +4 more
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Recently published pharmacoepidemiological studies associate the currently authorized Rotavirus (RV) vaccines with intussusception (IS). We aimed at investigating whether, in Germany, there are excess IS cases in RV vaccinees compared with the background incidence before market authorization in 2006.
D, Oberle +4 more
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Rotavirus genotypes circulating in Brazil before national rotavirus vaccination: A review
Journal of Clinical Virology, 2008Rotavirus vaccine was recently introduced in Brazil, which has the potential to greatly reduce childhood deaths from diarrhoea. To provide baseline data to assess the effect of mass rotavirus vaccination on the ecology of circulating rotavirus strains, we systematically analysed published studies in the pre-vaccine era.To describe the distribution of ...
Ricardo Q, Gurgel +3 more
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Characterisation of a rotavirus
Nature, 1975ACUTE gastroenteritis is one of the most common causes of illness in children, calves and piglets, and causes severe economic loss in domestic animals. Although some outbreaks of gastroenteritis are associated with bacterial pathogens, particularly Escherichia coli, no known pathogens had been isolated from a significant proportion of outbreaks until ...
J. F. E. NEWMAN +3 more
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A rotavirus in lambs with diarrhoea
Research in Veterinary Science, 1976A reovirus-like agent was identified from an outbreak of enteritis in young lambs. From its morphology and immunological relationship with calf rotavirus, it was concluded that it was a rotavirus which infects lambs.
D R, Snodgrass +3 more
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Rotavirus Infection in a Geriatric Population
Archives of Internal Medicine, 1982An outbreak of gastroenteritis affected 19 of 34 geriatric patients and four of 23 staff assigned to the ward in a period of 3 1/2 weeks in January 1980. Fourteen of the 19 patients with gastroenteritis (17 were tested properly) and four of the ten asymptomatic patients (five asymptomatic patients were not tested) showed evidence of rotavirus infection
T J, Marrie +4 more
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A clinical study of rotavirus gastroenteritis
The Journal of Pediatrics, 1978IN 1973, Bishop and her colleagues' described the presence of viral particles in intestinal biopsies of children with acute gastroenteritis. Subsequently, the same particles were found in the stools of these children, but not in those of controls.' Since then, these viruses (which we shall call rotaviruses although other names have been suggested ...
G, Delage, B, McLaughlin, L, Berthiaume
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A morphological study of human rotavirus
Archives of Virology, 1979Human rotavirus has a characteristic icosahedral structure which has a honeycomb-like appearance on the surface of the smooth particles and 42 polygonal capsomeres in the rough particles.
R, Kogasaka +4 more
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Isolation of a cytopathic calf rotavirus
Research in Veterinary Science, 1976The isolation and serial passage in secondary and continuous cultures of calf kidney cells of a cytopathic calf rotavirus is described.
M S, McNulty, G M, Allan, J B, McFerran
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Nosocomial Rotavirus in a Pediatric Hospital
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 2001AbstractWe describe a nosocomial rotavirus outbreak among pediatric cardiology patients and the impact of a prospective, laboratory-based surveillance program for rotavirus in our university-affiliated, quartenary-care pediatric hospital in New York City.
A J, Ratner +7 more
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