Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of bed roughness and submergence on velocity profiles and flow structures in hydraulic jumps. [PDF]
Agrawal N +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Emotion-driven front-end design of NEVs using an improved LSTM with LDA-based emotion mining. [PDF]
Yu C, Qian Y, Li Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Phase Diagrams and Piezoelectric Properties of Wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN Heterostructural Alloys
This study demonstrates ferroelectricity and piezoelectric properties improvement of quaternary wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN${\rm Al}_{1-x-y}{\rm Sc}_x{\rm Gd}_y{\rm N}$ films, guided by density functional theory calculations. Wurtzite Al1−x−yScxGdyN${\rm Al}_{1-x-y}{\rm Sc}_x{\rm Gd}_y{\rm N}$ films have a high optical bandgap, enhanced piezoelectric ...
Julia L. Martin +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A Machine Learning-Based Computational Architecture for Unlocking Water Dynamics in Saturated Calcium Silicate Hydrate. [PDF]
Liu C, Kang J, Liu Q, Yu Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Based on orbital magnetic moment control, a material design strategy is proposed for a giant converse magnetoelectric effect in multiferroic heterostructures. This study will pioneer a promising route toward low‐power spintronic devices with an electric field.
Takamasa Usami +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel Low-y⁺ Roughness Correlation for Hydrogen-Fired Jet Burners Validated Under Isothermal and Reacting Conditions. [PDF]
Vivoli R +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray +3 more
wiley +1 more source
PARSEC.py: A Python-Based Real-Space Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory Code Accelerated by Machine Learned Charge Density. [PDF]
Zhang Z +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

