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Computing, 1975
LetA 1 andA 2 be floating point numbers represented in arbitrary base β and randomly chosen from a logarithmic distribution. Letr denote the round-off error $$r = fl(A_1 * A_2 ) - (A_1 * A_2 )$$ where * is floating point multiplication and wherefl(A 1*A 2 ...
Richard Goodman, Alan Feldstein
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LetA 1 andA 2 be floating point numbers represented in arbitrary base β and randomly chosen from a logarithmic distribution. Letr denote the round-off error $$r = fl(A_1 * A_2 ) - (A_1 * A_2 )$$ where * is floating point multiplication and wherefl(A 1*A 2 ...
Richard Goodman, Alan Feldstein
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Mean and variance of round off error
Signal Processing, 2016Gadzhiev [4] derived expressions for round off error mean and round off error variance when the rounded variable follows the centered uniform and centered Gaussian distributions. Here, we derive general expressions for round off error mean and round off error variance when the rounded variable is any continuous random variable on the real line or any ...
Rui Li, Saralees Nadarajah
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Automatic Estimation of Verified Floating-Point Round-Off Errors via Static Analysis
International Conference on Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security, 2017This paper introduces a static analysis technique for computing formally verified round-off error bounds of floating-point functional expressions. The technique is based on a denotational semantics that computes a symbolic estimation of floating-point ...
Mariano M. Moscato +3 more
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On the hypothesis of the independence of round-off errors in numerical integration
USSR Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, 1964N. Bakhvalov
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ROUND-OFF ERRORS IN IMPLICIT FINITE DIFFERENCE METHODS
The Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, 1956A. R. Mitchell
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Complexity Estimates Depending on Condition and Round-off Error
Journal of the ACM, 1998This paper has two agendas. One is to develop the foundations of round-off in computation. The other is to describe an algorithm for deciding feasibility for polynomial systems of equations and inequalities together with its complexity analysis and its round-off properties. Each role reinforces the other.
Felipe Cucker, Steve Smale
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ROUNDING-OFF ERRORS IN MATRIX PROCESSES
The Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, 1948A number of methods of solving sets of linear equations and inverting matrices are discussed. The theory of the rounding-off errors involved is investigated for some of the methods. In all cases examined, including the well-known 'Gauss elimination process', it is found that the errors are normally quite moderate: no exponential build-up need occur ...
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Accumulation of Round-Off Error in Fast Fourier Transforms
Journal of the ACM, 1970The fast Fourier transform (FFT) is an algorithm to compute the discrete Fourier coefficients with a substantial time saving over conventional methods. The finite word length used in the computer causes an error in computing the Fourier coefficients.
Toyohisa Kaneko, Bede Liu
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A Round-Off Error Model with Applications to Arithmetic Expressions
SIAM Journal on Computing, 1979An arithmetic expression is evaluated in a form most suitable to a given computing structure. To select this “suitable form” restructuring algorithms using laws of associativity, commutativity, and distributivity have been proposed. This raises the question of how different ways of evaluating an expression influence the propagation of errors due to ...
Vijay B. Aggarwal, James W. Burgmeier
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Round-Off Error Analysis in mMIMO Detector Based on Cholesky Decomposition
IEEE Wireless Communications LettersIn this letter, we propose a new approach to justify a round-off error impact on the performance of a low-precision Massive Multiple Input, Multiple Output (MIMO) detector based on Cholesky decomposition.
Alexander Osinsky +4 more
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