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Online routing and spectrum assignment in flexgrid optical networks

2015 17th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON), 2015
In this paper we propose a novel method for online routing and spectrum assignment (RSA) in flexgrid optical networks based on the theory of Markov Decision Processes (MDP). This theory has already been successfully applied to optimum state-dependent routing in multiservice circuit switched networks.
Ronald Romero Reyes, Thomas Bauschert
openaire   +1 more source

A Penalty-Based Routing and Spectrum Assignment in Fragmented Elastic Optical Network Spectrum

2021 National Conference on Communications (NCC), 2021
Routing and spectrum assignment (RSA) has been an area of keen interest in Elastic Optical Networks (EONs). Improper resource provisioning causes fragmentation in the network spectrum, which leads to inefficient spectrum utilization. It also causes an increase in blocking of the new connection requests.
Anjali Sharma   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Multicast Routing, Modulation Level and Spectrum Assignment in Elastic Optical Networks — A Genetic Algorithm-Based Approach

Latin American Computing Conference / Conferencia Latinoamericana En Informatica, 2023
The problem of multicast routing, modulation level, and spectrum assignment is essential for the efficient performance of elastic optical networks. This problem seeks to compute light forests with the least optical network resources to satisfy multicast ...
Melisa M. Rosa Villamayor-Paredes   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Heuristic Reward Design for Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Routing, Modulation and Spectrum Assignment of Elastic Optical Networks

IEEE Communications Letters, 2022
In this letter, we study the deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based routing, modulation and spectrum assignment problem in the elastic optical networks.
Bixia Tang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Routing modulation and spectrum assignment under spectrum conversion in elastic optical networks

2018 3rd International Conference on Microwave and Photonics (ICMAP), 2018
The routing modulation and spectrum assignment (RMSA) constraints hinder the performance of elastic optical networks (EONs). To reduce this hindrance, various RMSA heuristics are proposed by utilizing spectrum conversion techniques in a novel way. The key to proposed conversion techniques lies in the selection of a conversion window (CW).
Upama Vyas, Shashi Prakash
openaire   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning applied to the Routing and Spectrum Assignment in Elastic Optical Networks

Latin American Conference on Computational Intelligence, 2022
Elastic Optical Networks (EON) has emerged as technology in optical networks whose architecture can respond to the growing need for elasticity in allocating optical network resources. EON imposes physical layer constraints on traffics.
Santiago Arce   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Symmetry-free routing and spectrum assignment: a universal algorithm based on first-fit

Journal of Optical Communications and Networking
First-fit (FF) is a well-known and widely deployed algorithm for spectrum assignment (SA), but until our recent study [J. Opt. Commun. Netw.14, 165 (2022)], investigations of the algorithm had been experimental in nature and no formal properties of the ...
G. Rouskas
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring the Impact of Topological Features on Ordering Routing and Spectrum Assignment in Elastic Optical Networks

2024 SBFoton International Optics and Photonics Conference (SBFoton IOPC)
We explore the influence of topological features on a hybrid routing and spectrum assignment (HRSA) algorithm in elastic optical networks that prioritizes either routing or spectrum assignment for network source-destination node pairs.
Renan V. B. Carvalho   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Routing and Spectrum Assignment Algorithm based on Spectrum Fragment Assessment of Arriving Services

2019 28th Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC), 2019
Elastic Optical Network (EON) is the promising solution for future optical networks. Spectrum fragments is one of the key issues in EON which will affect the allocation of subsequent services and the utilization of spectrum resource. This paper proposes an improved RSA algorithm for elastic optical network based on spectrum fragment assessment of ...
Bokai Cheng   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Maximum-Spectrum-Completeness based Routing and Spectrum Assignment Algorithms for Elastic Optical Networks

2019 28th Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC), 2019
Routing and spectrum allocation (RSA) is one of the key problems in EONs since bandwidth fragmentation generated by establishing the connection dynamically. In this work, we propose a routing and spectrum allocation algorithm based on Maximum Spectrum Completeness (MSC) which selected the completely contiguous frequency of the light-path and avoiding ...
Jingwen Zhang   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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