Results 91 to 100 of about 696,870 (312)

Dual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.
Libing Huang, Houyu Ling, Xizong Chen, Yufei Duan, Yu Liu, Shuntian Cai, Yandan Ren, Wenlong Li, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Markedly different ATP requirements for rRNA synthesis and mtDNA light strand transcription versus mRNA synthesis in isolated human mitochondria [PDF]

, 1987
In isolated mitochondria from HeLa cells, the ATP requirements for mitochondral DNA (mtDNA) transcription and RNA processing can be satisfied by either endogenous synthesis, mainly through oxidative- phosphorylation, or by exogenous supply.
Attardi, Giuseppe, Gaines, George, Rossi, Cesare   +2 more
core  

Impairing the production of ribosomal RNA activates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 signalling and downstream translation factors [PDF]

, 2014
Ribosome biogenesis is a key process for maintaining protein synthetic capacity in dividing or growing cells, and requires coordinated production of ribosomal proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), including the processing of the latter.
Arora, Baird, Beugnet, Boultwood, Brandenburger, Brenneisen, Browne, Chresta, Christopher G. Proud, Dong, Drygin, Dunlop, Feldman, Fonseca, Fonseca, Fumagalli, Gingras, Grimm, Hannan, Hara, Holzel, Horn, Horos, Huang, Iadevaia, Iadevaia, Jastrzebski, Jefferies, Julien Averous, Killian, Kimball, Kispal, Lam, Le-Bacquer, Lempiainen, Lempiainen, Loreni, Mayer, Mayer, Meyuhas, Miluzio, Montanaro, Oshiro, Patursky-Polischuk, Pearce, Pearson, Peter M. Taylor, Pianese, Popowski, Proud, Redpath, Rodnina, Rohrmoser, Rui Liu, Sancak, Sancak, Sanchez, Sarbassov, Smith, Strezoska, Strezoska, Thoreen, Valentina Iadevaia, Wang, Wang, Willett, Xiao, Yip, Ze Zhang   +68 more
core   +5 more sources

3D‐Printed Macroporous Resin Anode in Microbial Fuel Cell‐Based Biosensors for Efficient Biodegradable Organic Carbon Monitoring

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D‐printed gyroid resin anode for microbial fuel cell biosensors. Compared with carbon felt, it enables either a broader dynamic range or higher sensitivity, depending on the operation mode. By improving real‐time monitoring of organic load, these biosensors support more efficient process control and contribute to the goal of ...
Anna Salvian, Junbin Huang, Daniel Farkas, John R. Varcoe, Claudio Avignone Rossa, Siddharth Gadkari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Community Reconstruction Using A Single Sequencing Reaction [PDF]

, 2010
Bacteria are the unseen majority on our planet, with millions of species and comprising most of the living protoplasm. While current methods enable in-depth study of a small number of communities, a simple tool for breadth studies of bacterial population
Amir, Amnon, Zuk, Or
core  

Self-reinoculation with fecal flora changes microbiota density and composition leading to an altered bile-acid profile in the mouse small intestine [PDF]

, 2019
Background: The upper gastrointestinal tract plays a prominent role in human physiology as the primary site for enzymatic digestion and nutrient absorption, immune sampling, and drug uptake.
Bogatyrev, Said R., Ismagilov, Rustem F., Rolando, Justin C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Excessive DNA Double‐Strand Breaks–Associated 3D Genome Reorganization Contributes to Neural Tube Defects with Folate Deficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are among the most common congenital malformations. However, the underlying etiology and mechanism remain elusive. Here, the role of DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in 3D genome organization within the NTDs with folate deficiency is reported.
Ting Zhang, Lin Lin, Jianting Li, Caihua Li, Shengjun Liang, Xuemei Bai, Fang Wang, Yihua Bao, Dan Guo, Xiaochen Bo, Hao Li, Hebing Chen, Qiu Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

rRNA operon improves species-level classification of bacteria and microbial community analysis compared to 16S rRNA

Microbiology Spectrum
Precise identification of species is fundamental in microbial genomics and is crucial for understanding the microbial communities. While the 16S rRNA gene, particularly its V3-V4 regions, has been extensively employed for microbial identification ...
Sohyoung Won, Seoae Cho, Heebal Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Multiomics Analyses Reveal an Essential Role of Tryptophan in Treatment of csDMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian, Jing Zhu, Jianhong Wu, Yan Zhang, Jianghua Chen, Huan Wang, Hengyan Liu, Ke Xu, Jiaxin Huang, Xiaoting Zhu, Yuanli Wei, Shilin Li, Tingting Wang, Xuan Huang, Qinghua Zou, Jie Zhang, Jiang Su, Xinming Du, Yaping Lu, Tianci Zhou, Yingtong Zhou, Minglong Tang, Bin Li, Xue Zhou, Qihao Wei, Qiulong Yan, Fanxin Zeng   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

SuhB Associates with Nus Factors To Facilitate 30S Ribosome Biogenesis in Escherichia coli

mBio, 2016
A complex of highly conserved proteins consisting of NusB, NusE, NusA, and NusG is required for robust expression of rRNA in Escherichia coli.
Navjot Singh, Mikhail Bubunenko, Carol Smith, David M. Abbott, Anne M. Stringer, Ronald Shi, Donald L. Court, Joseph T. Wade   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source