Results 61 to 70 of about 341,942 (325)

Tokenisation in rule-based machine translation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Tokenisation is a process, where text is converted into such form, where each item is separated from the rest of the text. Words, for example, are such items, and they must be separated from punctuation marks and diacritics. The most convenient way to do
Hurskainen, Arvi
core  

Minimization Strategies for Maximally Parallel Multiset Rewriting Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Maximally parallel multiset rewriting systems (MPMRS) give a convenient way to express relations between unstructured objects. The functioning of various computational devices may be expressed in terms of MPMRS (e.g., register machines and many variants ...
Alhazov, Artiom, Verlan, Sergey
core   +3 more sources

An efficient execution method for rule-based machine translation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 12th conference on Computational linguistics -, 1988
A rule based system is an effective way to implement a machine translation system because of its extensibility and maintainability. However, it is disadvantageous in processing efficiency. In a rule based machine translation system, the grammar consists of a lot of rewriting rules.
openaire   +2 more sources

ARABIC-MALAY MACHINE TRANSLATION USING RULE-BASED APPROACH [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Computer Science, 2014
Arabic machine translation has been taking place in machine translation projects in recent years. This study concentrates on the translation of Arabic text to i ts equivalent in Malay language. The problem of thi s research is the syntactic and morphological differe nces between Arabic and Malay adjective sentences.
Mohd Juzaiddin Ab Aziz   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A North Saami to South Saami Machine Translation Prototype

open access: yesNorthern European Journal of Language Technology, 2016
The paper describes a rule-based machine translation (MT) system from North to South Saami. The system is designed for a workflow where North Saami functions as pivot language in translation from Norwegian or Swedish. We envisage manual translation from
Lene Antonsen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic Methods and Neural Networks in Arabic Texts Diacritization: A Comprehensive Survey

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Arabic diacritics are signs used in Arabic orthography to represent essential morphophonological and syntactic information. It is a common practice to leave out those diacritics in written Arabic. Most Arabic electronic texts lack such diacritics.
Manar M. Almanea
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing rule-based and data-driven approaches to Spanish-to-Basque machine translation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In this paper, we compare the rule-based and data-driven approaches in the context of Spanish-to-Basque Machine Translation. The rule-based system we consider has been developed specifically for Spanish-to-Basque machine translation, and is tuned to ...
Labaka, Gorka   +3 more
core  

Retrosynthetic reaction prediction using neural sequence-to-sequence models

open access: yes, 2017
We describe a fully data driven model that learns to perform a retrosynthetic reaction prediction task, which is treated as a sequence-to-sequence mapping problem.
Gomes, Joseph   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Why Catalan-Spanish Neural Machine Translation? Analysis, comparison and combination with standard Rule and Phrase-based technologies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Catalan and Spanish are two related languages given that both derive from Latin. They share similarities in several linguistic levels including morphology, syntax and semantics. This makes them particularly interesting for the MT task.
Ruiz Costa-Jussà, Marta
core   +1 more source

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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