Results 91 to 100 of about 2,705,478 (236)

Architecting Inclusion in e-CNY: Settlement-Upon-Payment, Domestic Interoperability, and User Control

open access: yesEncyclopedia
This entry explains how China’s e-CNY, the retail form of its Central Bank Digital Currency, translates three design choices into improved access, affordability, and reliability: (1) enabling wallet-to-wallet payments on the CBDC ledger with settlement ...
Zhenyong Li, Jianxing Li
doaj   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of corn and economic analysis on production costs profits in Zhengzhou city

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
Corn is one of the main food crops in China. The problem of corn production cost benefit has always been the most concerned issue of farmers. In this paper, economic analysis of corn production cost benefit is conducted, and the chloroplast genome ...
Yiwei Chen, Yongshuang Ma, Xueli Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Disinformation and Propaganda – Impact on the Functioning of the Rule of Law in the EU and its Member States

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2019
This study, commissioned by the European Parliament’s Policy Department for Citizens’ Rights and Constitutional Affairs and requested by the European Parliament’s Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, assesses the impact of ...
J. Bayer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Democracy and Growth Reconsidered: Why Economic Performance of New Democracies is not Encouraging [PDF]

open access: yes
There are two innovations as compared to the previous literature on democratization and growth. First, not only the level of democracy is taken into account, but also changes in this level in the 1970s-1990s as measured by the political rights indices of
Polterovich, Victor, Popov, Vladimir
core   +1 more source

Algorithmic regulation and the rule of law

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2018
In this brief contribution, I distinguish between code-driven and data-driven regulation as novel instantiations of legal regulation. Before moving deeper into data-driven regulation, I explain the difference between law and regulation, and the relevance
M. Hildebrandt
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rule of law and regulatory quality as drivers of entrepreneurship

open access: yesRegional studies, 2019
This paper investigates empirically the effects of institutions on new business formation in the Italian provinces over the period 2004–12. According to the results, local institutional quality positively affects entry rates, and its impact is stronger ...
M. Agostino   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rule of Law in Central and Eastern Europe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Pursuant to the same logic that prevailed when Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman reached out to Germany after the end of World War II, and in keeping with the promise made in the Preamble of the founding treaty, the EU now reached out to Central and Eastern
Emmert, Frank
core   +1 more source

Exiting a lawless state [PDF]

open access: yes
An earlier paper showed that an economy could be trapped in an equilibrium state in which the absence of the rule of law led to asset-stripping, and the prevalence of asset-stripping led to the absence of a demand for the rule of law, highlighting a ...
Hoff, Karla, Stiglitz, Joseph E.
core  

Digital Constitutionalism: Using the Rule of Law to Evaluate the Legitimacy of Governance by Platforms

open access: yesSocial Media + Society, 2018
Platforms govern users, and the way that platforms govern matters. In this article, I propose that the legitimacy of governance of users by platforms should be evaluated against the values of the rule of law.
Nicolas P Suzor
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Collateral Source Rule: A Common Law Norm Under Special Interest Attack [PDF]

open access: yes
According to Posnerian law and economics, common law (i.e., judge-made law) tends to promote efficiency. Public choice teaches that statutory (legislated) law need have no such efficiency property because, unlike appointed judges, legislators are subject
Andrew Feeley, David Schap
core  

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