Results 51 to 60 of about 31,283 (216)

Ruminal microbiota–host interaction and its effect on nutrient metabolism

Animal Nutrition, 2021
Rumen microbiota has a close and intensive interaction with the ruminants. Microbiota residing in the rumen digests and ferments plant organic matters into nutrients that are subsequently utilized by the host, making ruminants a unique group of animals ...
Kaizhen Liu, Yangdong Zhang, Zhongtang Yu, Qingbiao Xu, Nan Zheng, Shengguo Zhao, Guoxin Huang, Jiaqi Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ammonia production by human faecal bacteria, and the enumeration, isolation and characterization of bacteria capable of growth on peptides and amino acids [PDF]

, 2013
DA - 20130125 IS - 1471-2180 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2180 (Linking) LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S.
McKain, Nest, Richardson, Anthony J, Wallace, R John   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Synergetic action between the rumen microbiota and bovine health

Microbial Pathogenesis, 2018
Host-rumen-microbe interactions are essential components of many physiological processes, and therefore can affect ruminant health. Classical knowledge of rumen microbiology is based on culture-dependent methodologies, which only account for 10-20% of the rumen bacterial communities. While, the advancement in DNA sequencing and bioinformatics platforms
Zeineldin, Mohamed, Barakat, Radwa, Elolimy, Ahmed, Salem, Abdelfattah Z.M., Elghandour, Mona M.Y., Cedillo Monroy, José   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of Chestnut and Quebracho Tannins on Rumen Microbiota of Bovines [PDF]

BioMed Research International, 2017
The use of phytogenic dietary additives is being evaluated as a means to improve animal productivity. The effect of tannins seems to be the influence not only directly on the digestive process through binding of dietary proteins but also indirectly over their effects on gastrointestinal microbiota.
Juan María Díaz Carrasco, Claudio Cabral, Leandro Martín Redondo, Natalia Daniela Pin Viso, Darío Colombatto, Marisa Diana Farber, Mariano Enrique Fernández Miyakawa   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Animal board invited review: The effect of diet on rumen microbial composition in dairy cows

Animal
Ruminants play an important part in the food supply chain, and manipulating rumen microbiota is important to maximising ruminants’ production. Rumen microbiota through rumen fermentation produces as major end products volatile fatty acids that provide ...
A. Palmonari, A. Federiconi, A. Formigoni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytochemicals as antibiotic alternatives to promote growth and enhance host health [PDF]

, 2018
There are heightened concerns globally on emerging drug-resistant superbugs and the lack of new antibiotics for treating human and animal diseases. For the agricultural industry, there is an urgent need to develop strategies to replace antibiotics for ...
A Costabile, A Djeridane, A Foskolos, A Piñeiro-Vázquez, A Scalbert, A Sivropoulou, AJ Moeser, AK Patra, AM Elizondo, AS Neish, B Nagy, BB Oakley, BR Min, BR Min, C Benchaar, C Benchaar, C Cabral, C Jobin, C Oguey, C Rivera-Méndez, CF Carson, Cyril G. Gay, D Bravo, D Bravo, D Bravo, D Ferme, D Stanley, DK Kim, DK Kim, DK Kim, DK Kim, EG Manzanilla, EH Wall, EH Wall, EN Bergman, F Bäckhed, F Mathieu, Fang Chi, GG Han, HK Allen, HS Lillehoj, HS Lillehoj, HS Lillehoj, Hyun Lillehoj, I Fandiño, J Guban, J Lin, J Michiels, J Oh, J Oh, J Oh, J Oh, J Snel, J Xu, JA Patterson, JA Tekippe, JB Furness, JC McCann, JE Kim, JIR Castanon, JK Nicholson, JL Danzeisen, JM Diaz Carrasco, JM Díaz Carrasco, JM Fairbrother, JM Powell, JT Vasconcelos, K Stelwagen, KD Economou, KW Lee, L Reddy, LM Cox, LM Redondo, LM Redondo, LR Tager, LZ Jin, M Busquet, M Busquet, M Nakphaichit, M Nofrarias, M Rodríguez-Prado, MA Hildebrandt, Mariano E. Fernandez-Miyakawa, MJ Aguerre, MJ Sergeant, N French, N Noohi, NM Delzenne, NO Kaakoush, P Singh, P Trouillas, PJ Aar Van der, PL Teissedre, PTN Lan, PTN Lan, PW Cardozo, PW Cardozo, R Barajas, R Barajas, R Budriesi, R Mezzomo, R Mezzomo, RE Ley, RJ Wallace, RJW Lambert, Ron L. Cravens, S Ankri, S Calsamiglia, S Fukuda, S Krishnan, S Tamminga, SA Burt, SD Cox, Sergio Calsamiglia, SH Lee, SH Lee, SH Lee, SH Lee, SH Lee, SH Lee, SK Shabat, ST Oh, Sungtaek Oh, SYY Wong, T Frankič, T Hino, T Mašek, T Settle, TF Duffield, TF Duffield, TL Miller, TR Callaway, U Gadde, V Vasta, VA Torok, W Windisch, WH Kim, Y Lee, Y Liu, Y Liu, Y Liu, Y Liu, Y Nagano, Yanhong Liu, YW Min, Ì Gülçin   +145 more
core   +5 more sources

DIGESTIBILITY, RUMEN FERMENTATION, RUMEN MICROBIOTA, AND LIPID PEROXIDATION IN SHEEP SUPPLEMENTED WITH LIPOIC ACID

Chilean journal of agricultural & animal sciences, 2023
Lipoic acid (LA) reduces oxidative stress and stimulates the immune system. However, data on its use in ruminants is limited. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of LA supplementation on free radical production, rumen variables, and feed digestibility in sheep fed high-grain diets.
Mariana Huerta-Jiménez, María Esther Ortega-Cerrilla, José Guadalupe Herrera-Haro, Cuauhtémoc Nava-Cuéllar, Humberto Vaquera-Huerta, Pedro Zetina-Córdoba   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Inclusion of Camelina sativa Seeds in Ewes’ Diet Modifies Rumen Microbiota

Animals, 2023
Supplementing ruminant diets with unconventional feedstuffs (Camelina sativa seeds; CS) rich in bioactive molecules such as polyunsaturated fatty acids, may prove a potential eco-efficient strategy to manipulate rumen microbiome towards efficiency. Forty-eight ewes were divided into four homogenous groups (n = 12) according to their fat-corrected milk ...
Christos Christodoulou, Alexandros Mavrommatis, Dimitris Loukovitis, George Symeon, Vassilios Dotas, Basiliki Kotsampasi, Eleni Tsiplakou   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dataset of the rumen microbiota and epithelial transcriptomics and proteomics in goat affected by solid diets

Scientific Data
Although early solid diet supplementation is a common practice to improve the growth and development in goat kids, its biological mechanism how solid diet induces rumen microbiota and epithelial development is still unknow.
Jianmin Chai, Xiaokang Lv, Yimin Zhuang, Qiyu Diao, Kai Cui, Feilong Deng, Ying Li, Naifeng Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compensation Response to Hepatic Gluconeogenesis via β‐Hydroxybutyrylation of FBP1 and PCK1 in Dairy Cows

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
(1) Kbhb modification of FBP1 and PCK1 is involved in regulation of the gluconeogenesis pathway. (2) Kbhb of FBP1 and PCK1 is catalyzed by p300 and removed by HDACs. (3) BHB induced an increase in the enzymatic activity of FBP1 and PCK1 through Kbhb modification at the K43 site of FBP1 and the K191 site of PCK1.
DingPing Feng, GuoYan Wang, YuanYuan Zhu, YiNing Zheng, JunHu Yao, Lei Chen, Lu Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source