Results 131 to 140 of about 33,338 (216)

Supersulfide biology and translational medicine for disease control

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 1, Page 115-130, January 2026.
Abstract For decades, the major focus of redox biology has been oxygen, the most abundant element on Earth. Molecular oxygen functions as the final electron acceptor in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, contributing to energy production in aerobic organisms. In addition, oxygen‐derived reactive oxygen species including hydrogen peroxide and nitrogen
Uladzimir Barayeu, Tomohiro Sawa, Motohiro Nishida, Fan‐Yan Wei, Hozumi Motohashi, Takaaki Akaike   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-specific differences in intestinal microbiota associated with cardiovascular diseases

Biology of Sex Differences
Background Cardiovascular diseases (CVD), including coronary heart disease (CHD), display a higher prevalence in men than women. This study aims to evaluate the variations in the intestinal microbiota between men and women afflicted with CHD and ...
Helena Garcia-Fernandez, Antonio P. Arenas-de Larriva, Javier Lopez-Moreno, Francisco M. Gutierrez-Mariscal, Juan L. Romero-Cabrera, Helena Molina-Abril, Jose D. Torres-Peña, Diego Rodriguez-Cano, Maria M. Malagon, Jose M. Ordovas, Javier Delgado-Lista, Pablo Perez-Martinez, Jose Lopez-Miranda, Antonio Camargo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotopic and genetic methods reveal the role of the gut microbiome in mammalian host essential amino acid metabolism. [PDF]

, 2020
Intestinal microbiota perform many functions for their host, but among the most important is their role in metabolism, especially the conversion of recalcitrant biomass that the host is unable to digest into bioavailable compounds.
Bradley, Christina J, Feeser, Kelli L, Fogel, Marilyn L, Newsome, Seth D, Takacs-Vesbach, Cristina, Wolf, Caitlin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Interplay Between Lifestyle and Oral/Faecal Microbial Profiles Among Periodontal Disease Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, Volume 53, Issue 1, Page 82-97, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To characterise periodontal and faecal microbiomes of individuals with periodontal health (PH) and diseases, and evaluate associations with periodontal, sociodemographic, anthropometric, nutritional and lifestyle factors. Materials and Methods Dental biofilm and faecal samples from individuals (n = 24/group) with PH, gingivitis (GG) and ...
Marcella Costa Ribeiro, Ana Paula Vieira Colombo, Adriana Miranda de Oliveira, Talita Gomes Baêta Lourenço, Heitor Marques Honório, Ellen Cristini de Freitas, Michel Reis Messora, Flávia Aparecida Chaves Furlaneto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing Rumen Microbial Diversity in Goats Favours the Adaptation to High‐Concentrate Diets With Minor Effects on Feed Utilization

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, Volume 110, Issue 1, Page 148-168, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Evolution has enabled ruminants to develop a complex rumen microbiota that aids in the digestion of fibrous feeds. This study examines whether promoting a highly diverse rumen microbiota during early life continues to offer long‐term benefits in modern dairy production systems, where young ruminants are reared without exposure to adult ...
Alejandro Belanche, Juan Manuel Palma‐Hidalgo, David R. Yáñez‐Ruiz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The fecal resistome of dairy cattle is associated with diet during nursing. [PDF]

, 2019
Antimicrobial resistance is a global public health concern, and livestock play a significant role in selecting for resistance and maintaining such reservoirs.
DePeters, Edward J, Johnson, Daisy, Lemay, Danielle G, Liu, Jinxin, Maldonado-Gomez, Maria X, Mills, David A, Taft, Diana H, Treiber, Michelle L   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Review of the Mechanisms of Action of the Herbal Medicine, STW 5‐II, Underlying Its Efficacy in Disorders of Gut–Brain Interaction

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 38, Issue 1, January 2026.
The pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome includes altered motility, secretion, sensitivity to sensory signals, impaired epithelial barrier function, inflammation, and gut dysbiosis. The phytomedicine, STW 5‐II, represents a multi‐targeted approach, addressing these pathophysiologies.
Anita Annaházi, Rudolf Bauer, Thomas Efferth, Mohamed T. Khayyal, Michael Schemann, Gudrun Ulrich‐Merzenich, Christine Feinle‐Bisset   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brief Report: Can Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Treat Depression?

JGH Open, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2026.
Sara Benterkia, Jenny Blythe
wiley   +1 more source

Causality of the gut microbiome and atherosclerosis-related lipids: a bidirectional Mendelian Randomization study

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Aims Recent studies have indicated an association between intestinal flora and lipids. However, observational studies cannot indicate causality. In this study, we aimed to investigate the potentially causal relationships between the intestinal flora and ...
Da Teng, Wenjuan Jia, Wenlong Wang, Lanlan Liao, Bowen Xu, Lei Gong, Haibin Dong, Lin Zhong, Jun Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOESM2 of Production of high-concentration n-caproic acid from lactate through fermentation using a newly isolated Ruminococcaceae bacterium CPB6

, 2017
Additional file 2: Figure S1. SEM image of Ruminococcaceae bacterium CPB6. Figure S2. Effects of pH and temperature on strain CPB6 growth and its influence on caproate production rate at 96Â h: growth A (pH) and B (temperature); caproate production rate: C (pH) and D (temperature). Figure S3. pH values before and after the reaction. Figure S4.
Xiaoyu Zhu, Zhou, Yan, Wang, Yi, Tingting Wu, Xiangzhen Li, Daping Li, Tao, Yong   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source