Results 71 to 80 of about 8,402 (215)

Sources of resistance to yellow rust and stem rust in wheat-alien introgressions [PDF]

, 2013
Wheat is the staple food and the main source of caloric intake in most developing countries, and thereby an important source in order to maintain food security for the growing populations in those countries. Stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp.
Rahmatov, Mahbubjon
core  

Taxonomy and geographic distribution of grapevine leaf rust fungi [PDF]

, 2017
研究成果の概要（和文）：日本には2種のブドウさび病菌が分布し，ヤマブドウで2種が重複感染していた．分子系統解析の結果は熱帯アジアのブドウさび病菌が新分類群であることと地理的分布の異なる3菌群で構成されていることを示した．アメリカの2種のブドウさび病菌はメキシコ湾岸に沿った狭い地域を境に分布を違えていた．分子系統解析の結 果，これら2種は近縁でツタ，アワブキおよびミヤマハハソに寄生するサビキンと同一のグループに含まれることが明らかとなった．いっぽう，東アジアおよび東南アジアのブドウさび病菌は近縁であるが ...
オノ, ヨシタカ, Ono, Yoshitaka, 小野, 義隆   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Long‐term surveillance reveals hybridization by nuclear reassortment and intercontinental spread as major evolutionary drivers in wheat yellow rust

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Documented incursions of Puccinia striiformis 2009–2023 based on sequential resampling of MLGs/pathogen races on different continents. Summary Evolutionary forces affecting crop pathogens, including hybridization and long‐distance dispersal (LDD), may have strong implications for food security and sustainable plant disease control at global scales ...
Mogens Støvring Hovmøller, Tine Thach, Julian Rodriguez‐Algaba, Jens Grønbech Hansen, Marcel Meyer, David P. Hodson, Kumarse Nazari, Robert F. Park, Rita Tam, Mareike Möller, Benjamin Schwessinger, John P. Rathjen, Paula Silva, Venancio Riella, Annemarie Fejer Justesen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global population structures and demographic history of Suillus luteus, a pine co‐introduced ectomycorrhizal fungus associated with exotic forestry and invasion

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Global phylogenomic tree and phylogenetic network of Suillus luteus and its closely related species. Summary Human colonization since the 19th century has resulted in the global spread of pines beyond their original northern boreal distribution. Although the introduction history of pines is documented through historical records, little is known about ...
Yi‐Hong Ke, Anna Bazzicalupo, Joske Ruytinx, Lotus Lofgren, Thomas Bruns, Sara Branco, Brian Looney, Dai Hirose, Leho Tedersoo, Ursula Peintner, J. Alejandro Rojas, Hui‐Ling Liao, Jonathan M. Plett, Ian C. Anderson, Anna Lipzen, Alan Kuo, Kerrie Barry, Igor Grigoriev, Jason D. Hoeksema, Peter G. Kennedy, Nhu H. Nguyen, Rytas Vilgalys   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Repertoire of Major Genes From Crop Wild Relatives for Breeding Disease‐Resistant Wheat, Rice, Maize, Soybean and Cotton Crops

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food demand is predicted to rise anywhere from 59% to 98% by 2050 because of increasing population. However, the continued depletion of natural resources and increasing biotic and abiotic stresses will continue to pose significant threats to global food security in coming years.
Memoona Khalid, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Tsz‐Yan Cheung, Shakeel Ahmed, Ting Fung Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Phenotypic Diversity of European Triticale: GWAS of Yellow Rust Resistance and Agronomic Traits

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triticale (x Triticosecale Wittmack) is an interspecific hybrid of wheat and rye. It is a promising grain and forage crop that thrives in poorer soils and low‐input farming systems. It can serve as a viable alternative to traditional small grains such as wheat and barley, bringing diversity to crop rotations and enhancing biodiversity in ...
Riccardo Zustovi, Selma Schurack, Miroslav Valarik, Juliane Gris Rueda, Milan Mirosavljević, Vesna Župunski, Hermann Buerstmayr, Małgorzata Niewińska, Jakub Juračka, Sofie Landshoot, Maria Chiara Piro, Reena Dubey, Greet Verlinden, Kevin Dewitte, Matthias Herrmann, Radivoje Jevtić, Steven Maenhout, Geert Haesaert   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unusual basidal development and nuclear behaviour in the microcyclic rust fungus Puccina boriniae

, 2005
Rust fungi exhibit a large diversity in their basidial development. The typical cycle represented in many textbooks is a haploid binucleate teliospore undergoing karyogamy and meiosis to germinate and produce four haploid basidiospores on a four celled ...
O'Brien, P.A., Driessen, S.A., Hardy, G.E.St.J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Candidate Effectors From Uromyces appendiculatus, the Causal Agent of Rust on Common Bean, Can Be Discriminated Based on Suppression of Immune Responses

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Rust fungi are devastating pathogens for several important crop plants. The biotrophic lifestyle of rust fungi requires that they influence their host plants to create a favorable environment for growth and reproduction.
Mingsheng Qi, Yu Mei, James P. Grayczyk, Luana M. Darben, Martin E. G. Rieker, Janina M. Seitz, Ralf T. Voegele, Steven A. Whitham, Tobias I. Link   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Meta‐Analysis Reveals That the Protective Role of Silicon in Grasses Against Fungal Pathogens Depends on Infection Mechanism

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogen infection drives plant community structure and constrains global agricultural productivity. Silicon (Si) improves resistance to abiotic and herbivory stress, particularly in grasses, but relatively little attention has addressed Si‐mediated resistance to pathogens, nor has it tested how this varies according to the type of plant and ...
Sarah J. Thorne, Julia Cooke, Susan E. Hartley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tidying up international nucleotide sequence databases [PDF]

, 2011
Sequence analysis of the ribosomal RNA operon, particularly the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region, provides a powerful tool for identification of mycorrhizal fungi.
Schüssler, Arthur, Kohout, Petr, Jairus, Teele, Larsson, Karl-Henrik, Kõljalg, Urmas, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Grelet, Gwen-Aëlle, Ryberg, Martin, Veldre, Vilmar, Abarenkov, Kessy, Oja, Jane, Bonito, Gregory M., Tedersoo, Leho   +12 more
core   +1 more source