Results 91 to 100 of about 351,740 (252)

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rust HUBB: DNA barcode-based identification of Pucciniales

IMA Fungus
Rust fungi (Pucciniales, Basidiomycota) are a species-rich (ca. 8000 species), globally distributed order of obligate plant pathogens. Rust species are host-specific, and as a group they cause disease on many of our most economically and/or ecologically ...
Patricia Kaishian, Christopher R. K. Layug, Mark Anderson, Diane R. Berg, M. Catherine Aime   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Candidate Effectors From Uromyces appendiculatus, the Causal Agent of Rust on Common Bean, Can Be Discriminated Based on Suppression of Immune Responses

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Rust fungi are devastating pathogens for several important crop plants. The biotrophic lifestyle of rust fungi requires that they influence their host plants to create a favorable environment for growth and reproduction.
Mingsheng Qi, Yu Mei, James P. Grayczyk, Luana M. Darben, Martin E. G. Rieker, Janina M. Seitz, Ralf T. Voegele, Steven A. Whitham, Tobias I. Link   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant‐derived nanovesicles as potential drug delivery systems for topical use: Emerging applications in dermatology and cosmetology

VIEW, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived nanovesicles (PDNVs) are naturally secreted by fruit, vegetables, seeds, leaves and other natural sources. Used as drug delivery systems, they can combine intrinsic therapeutic activity, enhanced skin permeation and cargo‐carrying capacity, suitable for dermatological and cosmetic applications including hydration, antioxidant/anti ...
Dorotea Fiore, Beatrice Pellegrini, Antonia Mancuso, Maria Chiara Cristiano, Salvatore Panza, Donatella Paolino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ITSxRust: ITS Region extraction with partial‐chain recovery and structured diagnostics for long‐read amplicon sequencing

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Long‐read amplicon sequencing is now routine for fungal metabarcoding, and locating the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) subregions within reads has become a throughput bottleneck. Existing extractors were designed for shorter reads and for datasets in which near‐identical sequences are common, and neither assumption holds for Oxford Nanopore
Aaron O'Brien, Catalina Lagos, Kiara Fernández, Bárbara Ojeda, Pilar Parada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonhost resistance to rust pathogens – a continuation of continua

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2014
The rust fungi (order: Pucciniales) are a group of widely distributed fungal plant pathogens, which can infect representatives of all vascular plant groups.
Jan eBettgenhaeuser, Brian eGilbert, Michael eAyliffe, Matthew James Moscou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EMITS: Expectation–maximization abundance estimation for fungal ITS communities from long‐read sequencing

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract As long‐read amplicon sequencing becomes routine for fungal metabarcoding, species‐level abundance estimation from ITS amplicons remains limited by naive best‐hit classification. Assigning each read to its single highest‐scoring reference misattributes reads among closely related species that share similar ITS sequences, and divides the reads ...
Aaron O'Brien, Catalina Lagos, Kiara Fernández, Bárbara Ojeda, Pilar Parada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The TaRNS4–TaPP2C10 module regulates wheat resistance to stripe rust through RNA degradation and MAPK cascades

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In wheat, phosphorylation of the S‐like RNase TaRNS4 mediated by the kinase TaRLK5 promotes its degradation of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici RNA in the apoplast, enhancing resistance to stripe rust. TaRNS4 can hijack phosphatase TaPP2C10 to relieve its dephosphorylation of TaMAPK6, thereby activating MAPK‐mediated immune responses. ABSTRACT RNase
Qiao Wang, Hongxu Zuo, Mantong Lu, Ying Li, Juan Li, Ming Qin, Peng Cheng, Qiang Li, Baotong Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-enhanced detection and identification of fungal pathogens responsible for pine and poplar rust diseases.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Biosurveillance is a proactive approach that may help to limit the spread of invasive fungal pathogens of trees, such as rust fungi which have caused some of the world's most damaging diseases of pines and poplars. Most of these fungi have a complex life
Marie-Josée Bergeron, Nicolas Feau, Don Stewart, Philippe Tanguay, Richard C Hamelin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

α‐1,3‐Glucan Is Required for Cell Wall Integrity and Full Virulence of Colletotrichum graminicola, but Not for Evasion of PAMP‐Triggered Immunity

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Abbreviated Summary The role of the major fungal cell wall polymer α‐1,3‐glucan in plant infection is poorly understood. Deletion mutants of the maize anthracnose fungus Colletotrichum graminicola lacking all three α‐1,3‐glucan synthase genes differentiated severely distorted biotrophic hyphae in planta, and virulence was strongly reduced.
Iris Gase, Lala Aliyeva‐Schnorr, Michael Melzer, Maria Ott, Julia Haufe, Matthias Menzel, Timo Engelsdorf, Christiane Rohrbach, Alan de Oliveira Silva, Lars M. Voll, Alexander S. Mickel, Maximilian Groß, Mamoru Wakayama, Holger B. Deising   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source