Results 91 to 100 of about 78,467 (282)

Ruthenium‐Titania Interface‐Mediated Water Activation for High Turnover Frequency in Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Heterostructured interfaces can accelerate hydrogen evolution by improving water dissociation, yet their underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study combines in situ Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory to reveal how the RuO2/TiO2 interface promotes both water dissociation and hydrogen adsorption, providing new insights into the ...
Dwi Sakti Aldianto Pratama   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Anoxia Events in “The Boring Billion”

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 449-486., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Shuan‐Hong Zhang   +4 more
wiley  

+1 more source

Combinatorial doping of TiO_2 with platinum (Pt), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), and nickel (Ni) to achieve enhanced photocatalytic activity with visible light irradiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Titanium dioxide (TiO_2) was doped with the combination of several metal ions including platinum (Pt), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), and nickel (Ni). The doped TiO_2 materials were synthesized by standard sol-gel methods with doping levels of 0.1 to 0.5 ...
Choi, Jina   +2 more
core  

The electronic and magnetic structure of p-element (C,N) doped rutile-TiO$_{2}$; A hybrid DFT study

open access: yes, 2015
We study the electronic and magnetic structure of carbon and nitrogen impurities and interstitials in rutile TiO${_2}$. To this end we perform \textit{ab-initio} calculations of a 48-atom supercell employing the VASP code.
Atanelov, Jacqueline   +2 more
core   +1 more source

On the Reaction Mechanism of Nitrate Radical and DMPO in Non‐aqueous Photocatalytic Media

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
This work identifies 2‐oxo‐5,5‐dimethyl‐1‐pyrroline 1‐oxyl (DMPOX), formed via the selective oxidation of 5,5‐dimethyl‐1‐pyrroline N‐oxide (DMPO) by nitrate radicals (NO3•) in nonaqueous media, as a distinctive EPR fingerprint of NO3•. The DFT‐supported mechanism clarifies its formation pathway and highlights DMPOX detection as a robust tool for ...
Alessandro Gottuso   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal study of the anatase–rutile structural transitions in sol–gel synthesized titanium dioxide powders [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2005
Titanium dioxide powders were synthesized by the sol–gel process using titanium tetrabutoxide as the precursor. The syntheses were performed in saturated aqueous solutions of KCl, CaCl2, NiCl2 , CoCl2 and MnCl2, and in dimethylformamaide (DMF) and ...
ROBSON F. DE FARIAS   +2 more
doaj  

Recent Advances in Photocatalytic Urea Synthesis via C−N Coupling From C/N‐Containing Species: A Mini Review

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares photocatalytic urea synthesis from various C (CO2, CO, CH3OH) and N (N2, NH3, NO3−) sources. It highlights C–N coupling mechanisms, key challenges, and future directions, offering a framework to guide rational catalyst design for sustainable, solar‐driven urea production.
Bo Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dielectric properties and lattice dynamics of alpha-PbO2-type TiO2: The role of soft phonon modes in pressure-induced phase transition to baddeleyite-type TiO2

open access: yes, 2011
Dielectric tensor and lattice dynamics of alpha-PbO2-type TiO2 have been investigated using the density functional perturbation theory, with a focus on responses of the vibrational frequencies to pressure.
A. F. Wells   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive Analysis of the Degradation Phenomena of Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers with Iridium on Antimony Tin Oxide Anodes

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study examines the structural and chemical evolution of low‐loaded Ir/ATO anodes during PEM water electrolysis under realistic conditions. Iridium dissolution is largely suppressed. In the early stages, both ionomer and support degradation are detected. Morphological reorganization occurs at the interface between the anode catalyst layer (ACL) and
Sambal Shashank Ambu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF ALKALI ION DOPING ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MORPHOLOGY OF RUTILE TITANIUM DIOXIDE THIN FILMS [PDF]

open access: yesQuímica Nova
Strategies such as extrinsic doping can improve charge separation and enhance the photocurrent response of semiconductor systems. In this work, the effect of alkali metal (K+, Rb+, and Cs+) doping on rutile TiO2 hierarchical thin films synthesized by a ...
Felipe L. N. Sousa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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