Results 71 to 80 of about 69,648 (377)
Driving is not only a physical task, but is also a mental task. Visual inputs are indispensable in scanning the road, communicating with other road users and monitoring in-vehicle devices. The probability to detect an object while driving (conspicuity) is very important for assessment of driving effectiveness, and correct choice of information relevant
Marco Manfredi+5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Children and older adults exhibit distinct sub-optimal cost-benefit functions when preparing to move their eyes and hands [PDF]
"© 2015 Gonzalez et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are ...
A Olincy+44 more
core +3 more sources
The ability to inhibit automatic versus voluntary saccade commands in demanding situations can be impaired in neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntington's disease (HD).
Israel Vaca-Palomares+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Pupillometry Reveals the Role of Arousal in a Postexercise Benefit to Executive Function
A single bout of aerobic exercise improves executive function; however, the mechanism(s) underlying this improvement remains unclear. Here, we employed a 20-min bout of aerobic exercise, and at pre- and immediate post-exercise sessions examined executive
Naila Ayala, Matthew Heath
doaj +1 more source
Looking away from faces: influence of high-level visual processes on saccade programming
Human faces capture attention more than other visual stimuli. Here we investigated whether such face-specific biases rely on automatic (involuntary) or voluntary orienting responses.
Caldara, R.+3 more
core +1 more source
Saccadic latency in amblyopia [PDF]
We measured saccadic latencies in a large sample (total n = 459) of individuals with amblyopia or risk factors for amblyopia, e.g., strabismus or anisometropia, and normal control subjects. We presented an easily visible target randomly to the left or right, 3.5° from fixation.
McKee, Suzanne P+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
A remembered saccade target could be encoded in egocentric coordinates such as gaze-centered, or relative to some external allocentric landmark that is independent of the target or gaze (landmark-centered).
Ying Chen+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Sensitive and reliable tools are needed to evaluate potential behavioral and cognitive changes following head impact exposure in contact and collision sport participation.
Virginia T. Gallagher+10 more
doaj +1 more source
N-acetylgalactosamine positive perineuronal nets in the saccade-related-part of the cerebellar fastigial nucleus do not maintain saccade gain. [PDF]
Perineuronal nets (PNNs) accumulate around neurons near the end of developmental critical periods. PNNs are structures of the extracellular matrix which surround synaptic contacts and contain chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans.
Adrienne Mueller+3 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundAntiparkinson medication and subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS), two common treatments of Parkinson’s disease (PD), effectively improve skeletomotor movements.
Miranda J. Munoz+12 more
doaj +1 more source