Results 51 to 60 of about 6,030 (207)

Making sense of Wnt signaling—linking hair cell regeneration to development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Wnt signaling is a highly conserved pathway crucial for development and homeostasis of multicellular organisms. Secreted Wnt ligands bind Frizzled receptors to regulate diverse processes such as axis patterning, cell division, and cell fate specification.
Alan G. Cheng   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Congenital CMV and Hearing Loss—How Does it Happen and How to Prevent it

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 36, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) is found worldwide and significantly contributes to permanent childhood hearing loss. CMV has been known to cause sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) for more than half a century, and CMV‐related hearing loss has consistently been present in all childhood populations where infants with cCMV have been identified ...
Karen B. Fowler
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium functional imaging with high-resolution CT in the inner ear

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Although the otolith and otolith organs correlate with vertigo and instability, there is no method to investigate them without harmful procedures. We will create the technique for 3D microanatomical images of them, and investigate the in vivo internal ...
Hisaya Tanioka, Sayaka Tanioka
doaj   +1 more source

Subjective Visual Vertical and Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential in Meniere's disease

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2023
Objective: To evaluate otolith function by comparing the findings of the Subjective Visual Vertical, the cervical Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential and the ocular Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential tests in patients in the inter-crisis period of ...
Maristela Mian Ferreira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early synapsids neurosensory diversity revealed by CT and synchrotron scanning

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 4, Page 912-929, April 2026.
Abstract Non‐mammaliaform synapsids (NMS) represent the closest relatives of today's mammals among the early amniotes. Exploring their brain and nervous system is key to understanding how mammals evolved. Here, using CT and Synchrotron scanning, we document for the first time three extreme cases of neurosensory and behavioral adaptations that probe ...
J. Benoit   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ear [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Histology blog entry for January 19, 2009 about the ...
Krause, William J., II, 1942-
core  

Plastin 1 widens stereocilia by transforming actin filament packing from hexagonal to liquid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
With their essential role in inner-ear function, stereocilia of sensory hair cells demonstrate the importance of cellular actin protrusions. Actin packing in stereocilia is mediated by crosslinkers of the plastin, fascin, and espin families.
Avenarius   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

Midline Head Tap to Image the Human Vestibular Cortex on fMRI

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Volume 56, Issue 2, April 2026.
A simple head tap can stimulate inner ear otolith organ activation. In this pilot proof‐of‐concept study, midline forehead taps were delivered in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner to elicit an observable response in the areas most suspected of representing a vestibular cortex.
Jeremy Hornibrook   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex as a potential target for electrical stimulation in the treatment of vestibular‐based nausea

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 5, Page 1773-1787, 1 March 2026.
Abstract figure legend Recent work has shown transcranial electrical stimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) to mitigate vestibular perceptions. Though definitive pathways require further elucidation, this interaction may be modulated by dlPFC inhibitory action on vestibular signalling in the insular cortex, thalamus and/or the ...
Brendan McCarthy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient reconfigurable architectures for 3-D medical image compression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Recently, the more widespread use of three-dimensional (3-D) imaging modalities, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), and ultrasound (US) have generated a massive amount of volumetric ...
Ahmad, Afandi
core  

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