Results 71 to 80 of about 5,765,362 (181)
Analysis of astronomers position in society and the rule of the Safavid era [PDF]
مجله مطالعات ایرانی, 2019 Introduction The formation of the Safavi dynasty in Iran was important in several aspects that the most important was: the restoration of the national unity of Iran and the officialization of the Shiite religion.
زهرا اسفندیاری مهنی
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پژوهش‌های تاریخی ایران و اسلام, 2020 یکی از جنبه‌های مهم روابط صفویان و عثمانی در کنار حالت دشمنی و ستیزه‌جویانه، روابط مسالمت‌آمیز بود که از آن به صلح‌طلبی یا صلح‌دوستی نیز تعبیر می‌شود. در اندیشه سیاست خارجی صفویان، صلح بر جنگ مقدم بود و سیاست نظامی، مبتنی بر ضرورت‌هایی بود که رخ می‌داد.
Jahanbakhsh Savagheb +2 more
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The Economic History Review, Volume 77, Issue 1, Page 60-89, February 2024.Abstract This paper contributes to a growing literature on state capacity with reference to the early modern Asian empires. The historiography of these states, and especially the Mughal empire of South Asia, has moved away from an image of unrestrained despotism towards that of a constrained state, but has yet to explore fully what these constraints ...
Safya Morshed
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JAPAN ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 1, January–December 2024.Land use maps based on 1839, 2011, and 2018. Abstract This study evaluates land use transformation in Kandahar's old city, also known as Ahmad Shahi city, the birthplace and first capital of modern Afghanistan. The city consists of four rectangular quarters and is surrounded by a high strong mud wall, entrance gates, and a moat.
Javed Ahmad Farooqi, Hiroko Ono
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Armenian Melik‘s and Khojas of Transcaucasia during Nādir Shāh’s Rule
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF ORIENTAL STUDIESAfter the wars waged against Ottomans in 1734-1736 Nādir Shāh succeeded in the annexation of the greater part of Transcaucasia to his state. The elite of the local Armenian population consisted of hereditary landlords (melik‘s) and wealthy merchants ...
K. Kostikyan
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Political Status of Shi'ism from the Fall of Safavid until Karim Khan e- Zand [PDF]
تاریخ اسلام, 2011 Shiite religion prevalent in Iran in various forms and sects from the beginning of Islam could not be sanctioned until safavid time as well as the sanction of twelve-Imam Shi'ism.
Hossein Izadi, Fatemeh Pahlavanpoor
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The motivation of European governments for sending Christian missionaries to Iran during Safavid era
پژوهش های تاریخی, 2014 Religious changes and reforms which occurred in most European countries in the fifteenth century, Ottoman danger which was an important issue in the Christian world and Europe, and some other factors made European countries seek to disseminate Christianity and promote Catholicism by collaboration and advice from Pope.
انسیه Hoseyni Sharif, H Hajianpur
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The Integration of Art and Politics in the Portraiture of Shah Ismail I from the Safavid Era to the Qajar Period [PDF]
نگرهIntroduction: The ascension of Shah Ismail I, the founder of the Safavid dynasty, in the 10th century AH brought about significant transformations in the political, social, religious, and artistic realms.
Niloofar Farahipour +2 more
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تاریخ اسلام, 2018 The collapse of Safavid and great Indian Mongolian governments was due to some complex elements and it cannot be dependent on one or some special reasons. However, it seems that the element of economy is of determining role in this regard. This writing has investigated the economic reasons of this failure and it has endeavored to achieve the similar ...
Khosrow Kamali Sarvestani +1 more
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Religious prose characteristics of Majlisi's Persian works [PDF]
تاریخ ادبیات, 2010 With the establishment of the Safavid government as the most important Iranian Shiite government, the intellectual and cultural atmosphere of Iran was completely transformed.
احمد خاتمی +1 more
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