Results 111 to 120 of about 5,442,769 (250)

Persian Legend on Islamic Coins : From Traditional Arabic to the Challenge of Leadership [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The tradition of placing Persian inscriptions on Islamic coins goes back to the middle of the 7th century AD, namely the time of the “righteous” caliphs ‛Uthman and ‛Ali, when silver and copper coins struck in the eastern provinces of the recently ...
Nastich, Vladimir
core   +1 more source

Ceramics with metallic lustre decoration. A detailed knowledge of Islamic productions from 9th century until Renaissance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Cette publication a fait l'objet d'un article publié en 2012 dans la revue "Matériaux and Techniques" 100, 1 Pages 47-68, disponible sur : http://hal-ensmp.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00686405This paper describes research on the technological evolution of ...
Aucouturier, Marc   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

SAFEVÎ DEVLETİ’NDE TEKELİ TÜRKMENLERİ

open access: yesTürk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Velî Araştırma Dergisi
Safavidism, a Sunni sect that originated in Ardabil, evolved into Shi'ism, spread rapidly and became a political organization in a short time. Although many works have been written on this subject, the issue has not yet been revealed in all its aspects ...
Arif Sarı
doaj   +1 more source

Etnicidad, nacionalismo y el Estado en Afganistán

open access: yes, 2002
The paper begins by surveying the cultural, linguistic, occupational and sectarian diversity of Afghanistan's population, going on to discuss the origins of the modern Afghan state in the reign of Amir Abdur Rahman Khan in the late 19th century.
Beattie, Hugh
core  

Deciphering Ayman Al-Zawahiri and Al-Qaeda’s strategic and ideological imperatives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This research paper explores the current strategic and ideological agenda of al-Qaeda leader, Ayman al- Zawahiri. To better understand how al-Zawahiri aims to retain international relevance, survival and sustainability, the paper assesses al-Zawahiri’s ...
Gohel, Sajjan M.
core  

Europe and the other: Non-European concepts of civil society [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The idea and contributions of this collection of articles on “Non-European concepts of civil society” originate from a European research project. The European Civil Society Network (CiSoNet) deals with a highly important aspect of European integration ...
Bruhns, Hinnerk, Gosewinkel, Dieter
core  

Three Turkish Letters in the Age of Safavids and Their Evaluation

open access: yesAnkara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi, 2017
Safavid Empire (1501-1736) was founded by Mirza Ismail who took the support of the Turkmen tribes at the beginning of the 16th century. Ismail Bahadur Khan declared his kingdom at Tabriz former Aq Qoyunlu capital. After that Shah Ismail chosed the Twelve
Cihat AYDOĞMUŞOĞLU
doaj  

<i>Umma and</i> the nation-state: dilemmas in refuge ethics. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Int Humanit Action, 2022
Mohammed H, Jureidini R.
europepmc   +1 more source

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