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Safety Assessment of Chinese Large Language Models [PDF]
With the rapid popularity of large language models such as ChatGPT and GPT-4, a growing amount of attention is paid to their safety concerns. These models may generate insulting and discriminatory content, reflect incorrect social values, and may be used
Hao Sun +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Formal Certification Methods for Automated Vehicle Safety Assessment [PDF]
Challenges related to automated driving are no longer focused on just the construction of such automated vehicles (AVs) but also on assuring the safety of operation.
Tong Zhao +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Sequence type 88 (ST88) methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has been recognized as an important pathogen that causes infections in humans, especially when it has strong biofilm production and multidrug resistance (MDR).
Wei Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ObjectiveA dual real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method for simultaneous detection of two virulence genes tdh and trh of Vibrio parahaemolyticus was established, and the virulence genes carried by 2 771 strains of foodborne Vibrio ...
BAI Yao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Safety assessment of titanium dioxide (E171) as a food additive
The present opinion deals with an updated safety assessment of the food additive titanium dioxide (E 171) based on new relevant scientific evidence considered by the Panel to be reliable, including data obtained with TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) and data ...
M. Younes +48 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
There are a lot of elements that make road safety assessment situations unpredictable and hard to understand. This could put people's lives in danger, hurt the mental health of a society, and cause permanent financial and human losses.
Saeid Jafarzadeh Ghoushchi +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Occurrence and Risk Assessment of Fluoroquinolone Residues in Chicken and Pork in China
Antibiotics, especially fluoroquinolones, have been exhaustively used in animal husbandry. However, very limited information on the occurrence and exposure assessment of fluoroquinolone residues in chicken and pork in China is available to date.
Zhixin Fei +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A framework for chemical safety assessment incorporating new approach methodologies within REACH
The long-term investment in new approach methodologies (NAMs) within the EU and other parts of the world is beginning to result in an emerging consensus of how to use information from in silico, in vitro and targeted in vivo sources to assess the safety ...
N. Ball +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This Scientific Opinion addresses the formulation of specific development needs, including research requirements for allergenicity assessment and protein safety, in general, which is urgently needed in a world that demands more sustainable food systems ...
E. Mullins +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Introduction: Mycotoxins are toxic metabolites produced by fungi that commonly contaminate foods. As recommended by the World Health Organization, total diet study (TDS) is the most efficient and effective way to estimate the dietary intakes of certain ...
Nannan Qiu +5 more
doaj +1 more source

