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Arginine Vasopressin Deficiency and Oxytocin Deficiency in the Endocrine Clinic.
J Clin Endocrinol MetabAtila C, Refardt J, Christ-Crain M.
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Hypertonic saline solutions in brain injury
Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2004Hypertonic saline solutions have received renewed attention as effective agents for the treatment of cerebral edema and in brain resuscitation in a variety of brain injury paradigms. Although evidence of the beneficial action of hypertonic saline solutions in traumatic brain injury is robust, data supporting use in other conditions are only now ...
Anish, Bhardwaj, John A, Ulatowski
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Cerebral edema: Hypertonic saline solutions
Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 1999Our experience, and that of others, suggests that hypertonic saline solution therapy reduces intracranial pressure and lateral displacement of the brain in patients with cerebral edema. This therapy appears most promising in patients who have head trauma or postoperative cerebral edema.
, Bhardwaj, , Ulatowski
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Nebulised hypertonic saline solution for acute bronchiolitis in infants
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2023Airway oedema (swelling) and mucus plugging are the principal pathological features in infants with acute viral bronchiolitis. Nebulised hypertonic saline solution (≥ 3%) may reduce these pathological changes and decrease airway obstruction. This is an update of a review first published in 2008, and updated in 2010, 2013, and 2017.To assess the effects
Zhang, Linjie +4 more
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EFFECTS OF HYPERTONIC SALINE SOLUTION ON MESENTERIC MICROCIRCULATION
Shock, 2001We evaluated systemic and microvascular effects of hypertonic NaCl solution on normovolemic and hemorrhaged animals. Forty-three Wistar rats (186 +/- 4 g, mean +/- SEM) were anesthetized with pentobarbital and cannulated for mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), and mean pulse pressure (MPP) monitoring and blood withdrawal.
I P, Torres Filho +3 more
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Saline versus glucose as a hypertonic solution for abortion
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1970Abstract In this comparative study of the effectiveness and complications of therapeutic abortion induced by hypertonic solutions, 42 cases in which hypertonic glucose was used are contrasted with 134 cases in which hypertonic saline was used. If one is willing to accept the possible complications of inadvertent injection or absorption of saline into
W, Droegemueller, B E, Greer
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Effects of hypertonic saline solutions in the coronary circulation
Resuscitation, 1994The use of small-volume injections of hypertonic saline solutions (HSS) in resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock is accompanied by well-maintained and pronounced increases in coronary blood flow (CBF) and by increases in myocardial contractility. The present study was performed in open-chest, anesthetized dogs to evaluate the contribution of direct ...
G J, Crystal +5 more
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Mucociliary Clearance and Buffered Hypertonic Saline Solution
The Laryngoscope, 1997AbstractNasal irrigations have been used for centuries without any scientific data to determine efficacy. For 10 years, the senior author has used buffered hypertonic saline nasal irrigation for patients with acute/chronic sinusitis and for those having undergone sinus surgery.
A R, Talbot, T M, Herr, D S, Parsons
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Cerebral effects of isovolemic hemodilution with a hypertonic saline solution
Journal of Neurosurgery, 1985✓ In view of a growing interest in the resuscitative use of hypertonic saline solutions, the authors have examined the cerebral effects of isovolemic hemodilution carried out over 1 hour (hematocrit decreased from 40% to 20%, stable arterial and right arterial pressures), using a hypertonic lactated Ringer's solution (HT-LR:Na+ 252 mEq/liter ...
M M, Todd, C, Tommasino, S, Moore
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Hypertonic saline solutions for treatment of intracranial hypertension
Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2007This review aims to provide an update on recent knowledge gained on hypertonic saline solutions for the treatment of intracranial hypertension. Explanatory approaches to the mechanisms underlying the edema-reducing effects of the solutions are outlined, practical aspects of use are presented, and trials that assessed their clinical utility are ...
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