Results 1 to 10 of about 13,301 (116)

Operating room use of hypertonic solutions: a clinical review

open access: yesClinics, 2008
Hyperosmotic-hyperoncotic solutions have been widely used during prehospital care of trauma patients and have shown positive hemodynamic effects. Recently, there has been a growing interest in intra-operative use of hypertonic solutions.
Gustavo Azoubel   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Hypertonic thermal solutions as a putative strategy for respiratory biofilm disruption [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Medicine
Upper respiratory tract infections pose a significant challenge for healthcare systems worldwide. Forming biofilms-complex polymicrobial communities encased in an exopolymer matrix plays a pivotal role in the persistence of these infections, contributing
Falcone Marilina   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of utilizing a hypertonic saline solution and mannitol to improve brain relaxation during craniotomy in patients with brain tumours: a prospective randomized controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Hyperosmolar therapy, specifically the use of mannitol, has been employed to improve brain relaxation, but mannitol use may cause hypovolemia and electrolyte imbalance.
Cattleya Thongrong   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hypertonic Activity of Injection Solutions Can Cause Post-injection Complications (Review)

open access: yesРазработка и регистрация лекарственных средств, 2023
Introduction. A review of the scientific literature showed that the current standards for assessing the quality of drugs does not include an assessment of the osmotic activity of drug solutions and their local irritant effect on tissues at the sites of ...
A. L. Urakov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of hypertonic saline solutions fluid resuscitation on hypovolemic shock: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesCardiology Journal, 2022
BACKGROUND: Fluid resuscitation is a fundamental intervention in patients with hypovolemic shock resulting from trauma. Appropriate fluid resuscitation in trauma patients could reduce organ failure, until blood components are available, and hemorrhage is
Kamil Safiejko   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the dehydration stage in the post-hypertonic hemolysis of mammalian erythrocytes

open access: yesБіологія тварин, 2021
The aim of this study was to assess the level of damage to mammalian erythrocytes under post-hypertonic shock depending on the concentration of NaCl in the dehydration medium and to determine the effect of hypertonic NaCl solutions on the condition of ...
O. E. Nipot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Audit and Comparison of pH, Measured Concentration, and Particulate Matter in Mannitol and Hypertonic Saline Solutions

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: The preferred hyperosmolar therapy remains controversial. Differences in physical properties such as pH and osmolality may be important considerations in hyperosmolar agent selection.
Christopher J. Carr   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Na+ disorder on cytoplasmic conductivity and cellular electromagnetic (EM) energy absorption of human erythrocytes (PONE-D-21-36089).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Cytoplasmic conductivity of human erythrocytes may be significantly disturbed by the composition of the external suspending media. Effects of external NaCl on cytoplasmic conductivity of human erythrocyte (Human Red Blood Cells, HRBC) were investigated ...
Chadapust J Sudsiri, Raymond J Ritchie
doaj   +2 more sources

Hypertonic saline for traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research, 2022
Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes mortality and long-term disability among young adults and imposes a notable cost on the healthcare system.
Nafiseh Gharizadeh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertonic saline in ICU setting: what is its position? A systematic review and empirical analysis

open access: yesAin Shams Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background Fluid overload has been linked to poor outcomes in the critically ill in recent years, with multiple studies showing an increase in mortality in the overall intensive care unit population.
Marco Dornelles   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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